Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T11:53:20.523Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fruit phenology of citruses, mangoes and papayas influencesegg-laying preferences of Bactrocera invadens (Diptera:Tephritidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 November 2013

Paterne Diatta*
Affiliation:
Senegalese Inst. Agric. Res., Cent. Hortic. Dev., BP 3120, Dakar, Senegal,. [email protected] IITA, Biol. Cont. Unit. Afr., 08 BP 0932, Cotonou, Benin Cheikh Anta Diop Univ., Fac. Sci. Technol., Animal Biol. Dep., Dakar, Senegal
Jean-Yves Rey
Affiliation:
Senegalese Inst. Agric. Res., Cent. Hortic. Dev., BP 3120, Dakar, Senegal,. [email protected] CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, TA B-103/PS, 434398 Montpellier, France
Jean-François Vayssieres
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, TA B-103/PS, 434398 Montpellier, France IITA, Biol. Cont. Unit. Afr., 08 BP 0932, Cotonou, Benin
Karamoko Diarra
Affiliation:
Cheikh Anta Diop Univ., Fac. Sci. Technol., Animal Biol. Dep., Dakar, Senegal
Emile Victor Coly
Affiliation:
Senegalese Inst. Agric. Res., Cent. Hortic. Dev., BP 3120, Dakar, Senegal,. [email protected]
Mathieu Lechaudel
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, TA B-103/PS, 434398 Montpellier, France
Isabelle Grechi
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, TA B-103/PS, 434398 Montpellier, France
Saliou Ndiaye
Affiliation:
Thiès Univ., Agron. Sci. Rural Dev. Train. Res. Unit, Thiès, Senegal
Ousmane Ndiaye
Affiliation:
Thiès Univ., Agron. Sci. Rural Dev. Train. Res. Unit, Thiès, Senegal
*
* Correspondence and reprints
Get access

Abstract

Introduction. African fruit production, as well as regional andinternational fruit trade, have experienced heavy economic losses over the past decade dueto the damage caused by fruit flies, especially B. invadens Drew Tsuruta& White (Tephritidae: Diptera). Bactrocerainvadensattacks fruits belonging to numerous botanical families, several of which are of greateconomic importance. The females of these flies generally lay their eggs in mature fruits,but some can lay in green-immature fruits. Materials and methods. Theinfluence of the species, variety and phenology of fruits on the fruit attractiveness toB. invadens and the elicitation of B. invadensegg-laying behaviour were studied in the laboratory. Fruits harvested regularly during theyears 2008 and 2009 from orchards in the Niayes area (Senegal) were exposed to gravidfemales in cages set for the different factors tested. The exposed fruits were thenincubated and the pupae emerging from them were counted. Results anddiscussion. Bactrocera invadens females laid eggs in ripefruits. Within the same fruit species, the variety plays an important role in egg-layingpreference. Hence, among the mango varieties tested, the Pêche variety hosted the highestnumber of pupae per fruit, while the Palmer variety hosted the lowest number. Comparisonamong different fruit species showed that mature papaya was more infested than maturemango or citrus. Furthermore, flies were unable to develop on lime.Conclusion. Our study showed that B. invadens can infestgreen and ripe host fruits, and even immature abscised fruits. Consequently, management ofthis pest must include preventive measures in the development and implementation of anintegrated management system.

Type
Original article
Copyright
© 2013 Cirad/EDP Sciences

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Diallo, M.T.S., Camara, M., Diane, M.Y., Bah, A.S., Pivi, A.M., Traoré, L., Vers une lutte contre la cercosporiose des agrumes en Guinée, Fruits 58 (2003) 329343.Google Scholar
Anon., Statistiques horticoles, Minist. Agric. Hydraul., Dir. Hortic., Dakar, Sénégal, 2003, 15 p.
Spreu M., Mouches des fruits : la lutte continue, Coleacp-Cirad, Lett. Inf. numéro 1, Edito, France, 2011.
Rwomushana, I., Ekesi, S., Gordon, I., Callistus, K.P.O. Ogol, Host plants and host plant preference studies for Bactrocera invadens (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Kenya, a new invasive fruit fly species in Africa, Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 101 (2008) 331340. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vayssières, J.-F., Goergen, G., Lokossou, O., Dossa, P., Akponon, C., A new Bactrocera species in Benin among mango fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) species, Fruits 60 (2005) 371377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goergen, G., Vayssières, J.-F., Gnanvossou, D., Tindo, M., Bactrocera invadens (Diptera:Tephritidae), a new invasive fruit fly pest for the afrotropical region: host plant range and distribution in west and central Africa, Environ. Entomol. 40 (2011) 844854.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vargas, R.I., Miyashita, O., Nishida, T., Life history and demographic parameters of three laboratory-reared tephritids (Diptera: Tephritidae), Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 77 (1984) 651656.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eric, B.J., Douglas, M.L., Behavioral responses of female oriental fruit flies to the odor of papayas at tree ripeness stages in laboratory flight tunnel (Diptera: Tephritidae), J. Insect. Behav. 4 (1991) 751762. Google Scholar
Vayssières, J.-F., Sinzogan, A., Adandonon, A., Korie, S., Diversity of fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae), species associated with Citrus crops (Rutaceae) in southern Benin in 2008–2009, Int. J. Biol. Chem. Sci. 4 (2010) 18811897. Google Scholar
Rattanapun, W., Amornsak, W., Clarke, A.R., Bactrocera dorsalis preference for and performance on two mango varieties at three stages of ripeness, Entomol. Exp. Appl. 131 (2009) 243253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carlé, S.A., Averill, A.L., Rule, G.S., Reissig, W.H., Roelofs, W.L., Variation in host fruit volatiles attractive to apple maggot fly, Rhagoletis pomonella, J. Chem. Ecol. 13 (1987) 795805. CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vargas, R.I., Walsh, W.A., Nishida, T., Colonization of newly planted coffee fields: Dominance of Mediterranean fruit fly over Oriental fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae), J. Econ. Entomol. 88 (1995) 620627. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cornelius, M.L., Nergel Duan, J.J., Messing, R.H., Responses of female Oriental fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) to protein and host fruit odors in field cage and open field tests, Environ. Entomol. 29 (2000) 1419. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gikonyo, N.K., Lux, S.A., Nemeye, P.S., Variation in volatiles from fruits of mango and marula attractive to the mango fruit fly, Ceratitis cosyra (Walker), East Central Afr. J. Pharmacol. Sci. 6 (2003) 38. Google Scholar
Garcia-Ramirez, M. de J.,Cibrian-Tovar, J., Arzufi-Barrera, R., Lopez-Collado, J., Soto-Hernandez, M., Preferencia de Anastrepha ludens (Diptera: Tephritidae) por volàtiles de frutos verdes y amarillos de mango y naranja, Agrociencia 38 (2004) 423430. Google Scholar
Laroussilhe (de) F., Le manguier, Tech. Agric. Prod. Trop., Ed. Maisonneuve Larose, Paris, France, 1980.
Vayssières, J.-F., Korie, S., Coulibaly, O., Temple, L., Boueyi, S.P., The mango tree in central and northern Benin: cultivar inventory, yield assessment, infested stages and loss due to fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), Fruits 63 (2008) 335348. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balagawi, S., Vijaysegaran, S., Drew, R.A.I., Raghu, S., Influence of fruit traits on oviposition preference and offspring performance of Bactrocera tryoni (Frogatt) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on three tomato (Lycopersicon Lycopersicum) cultivars, Aust. J. Entomol. 44 (2005) 97103. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seo, S.T., Farias, G.J., Harris, E.J., Oriental fruit fly: Ripening of fruit and its effect on index of infestation of Hawaiian papayas, J. Econ. Entomol. 75 (1982) 173178. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Diaz-Fleicher F., Papaj D.R., Prokopy R.J., Norrbom A.L., Aluja M., Evolution of fruit fly oviposition behavior, in: Aluja M., Norrbom A.L. (Eds.), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and evolution of behavior, CRC Press, N.Y., U.S.A., 2000.
Nigg, H.N., Mallory, L.L., Simpson, S.E., Callaham, S.B., Toth, J.P., Fraser, S., Clim, M., Nagy, S., Nation, J.L., Attaway, J.A., Caribbean fruit fly, Anastrepha suspense, attraction to host fruit and host kairomones, J. Chem. Ecol. 20 (1994) 727743. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Light, D.M., Jang, E.B., Flath, R.A., Electroantennogram responses of the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata, to constituents of nectarines, Entomol. Exp. Appl. 63 (1992) 1326. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wharthen, J.D., Lee, C.J., Jang, E.B., Lance, D.R., McInnis, D.O., Volatile, potential attractants from ripe coffee fruit for female Mediterranean fruit fly, J. Chem. Ecol. 23 (1997) 18911900. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Light, D.M., Jang, E.B., Electroantennogram responses of the oriental fruit fly Dacus dorsalis to a spectrum of alcohols and aldehyde plant volatiles, Entomol. Exp. Appl. 45 (1987) 5564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar