Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T16:24:47.349Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Long Term Experiment on Soil Fertility and Cotton Yield in Tanzania

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

P. H. Le Mare
Affiliation:
Research and Training Institute, Ukiriguru, Mwanza, Tanzania*

Summary

Compost or ammonium sulphate improved and maintained cotton yield for 6 years but both, together with triple superphosphate, were needed to maintain it for 9 years, after which yield declined and lime was necessary. Compost supplied necessary but insufficient phosphorus, potassium, calcium and nitrogen. Manganese toxicity was severe when potassium chloride was used on very acid soil. At suitable soil pH and with adequate phosphorus and cations, response to nitrogen was large, but for it to be most effective, calcium seemed necessary to maintain the cation: anion ratio. Without lime, yields declined with heavy rain; with it they were largest in the wettest seasons.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Brown, K. J. (1963). Emp. Cott. Grow. Rev. 40, 34.Google Scholar
Calton, W. E. (1963). E. Afr. agric. For. J. 29, 173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, A. C. (1963). E. Afr. agric. For. J. 28, 228.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jackson, T. L., Westerman, D. T. & Moore, D. P. (1966). Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 30, 70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kabaara, A. M. & Le Mare, P. H. (1959). Prog. Rep. Exp. Stns Emp. Cott. Grow. Corp. Tanganyika Territory Lake Prov. Season 19571958, 7.Google Scholar
Kabaara, A. M. (1964). Prog. Rep. Exp. Stns Emp. Cott. Grow. Corp. Tanganyika Territory Lake Prov. Season 19621963, 11.Google Scholar
Le Mare, P. H. (1967). Prog. Rep. Exp. Stns Emp. Cott. Grow. Corp. Tanganyika Territory Lake Prov. Season 19651966, 31.Google Scholar
Milne, G. (1947). J. Ecol. 35, 192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peat, J. E. & Brown, K. J. (1962). Emp. J. expl Agric. 30, 215.Google Scholar
Westerman, D. J., Jackson, T. L. & Moore, D. P. (1971). Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 35, 43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar