Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T17:12:24.911Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

EFFECTS OF PLANTING SYSTEMS AND STRAW MULCHING ON CARBON EMISSIONS AND WINTER WHEAT GRAIN YIELD IN THE NORTH CHINA PLAIN

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 June 2017

YUJIE REN ,
CHAO GAO ,
ZHENXING YAN ,
RUI ZONG ,
YUZHAO MA  and
QUANQI LI
YUJIE REN
Affiliation:
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
CHAO GAO
Affiliation:
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
ZHENXING YAN
Affiliation:
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
RUI ZONG
Affiliation:
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
YUZHAO MA
Affiliation:
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
QUANQI LI*
Affiliation:
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
*
†Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

To explore effective ways to decrease soil CO2 emission and increase winter wheat grain yield in the North China Plain, a field experiment was conducted using two planting systems (wide-precision planting and conventional-cultivation planting) and two straw mulching rates (0 and 0.6 kg m−2) to study carbon emission, carbon cumulative emission flux, grain yield and yield carbon utilization efficiency. In the 2013–2014 and 2014–2015 winter wheat growing seasons, CO2 emission rate and cumulative CO2-C fluxes following straw mulching treatment were significantly lower than those following non-mulching treatments, whereas the yield carbon utilization efficiency was significant higher following straw mulching treatment. Straw mulching significantly reduced winter wheat grain yield, which was mainly due to the significant decrease in spike numbers and 1000-kernel weight. However, wide-precision planting system significantly increased winter wheat grain yields by increasing spike numbers under straw mulching conditions. Therefore, wide-precision planting system could compensate for the reduction in winter wheat grain yield under carbon sequestration conditions in the North China Plain.

Type
Research Article
Information
Experimental Agriculture , Volume 54 , Issue 4 , August 2018 , pp. 520 - 530
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Acosta-Martinez, V., Mikha, M. M., Sistani, K. R., Stahlman, P. W., Benjamin, J. G., Vigil, M. F. and Erickson, R. (2011). Multi-location study of soil enzyme activities as affected by types and rates of manure application and tillage practices. Agriculture 1 (1):4–21.Google Scholar
Amos, B., Arkebauer, T. J. and Doran, J. W. (2005). Soil surface fluxes of greenhouse gases in an irrigated maize-based agroecosystem. Soil Science Society of American Journal 69 (2):387–395.Google Scholar
Bhattacharyya, P., Roy, K. S., Neogi, S., Adhya, T. K., Rao, K. S. and Manna, M. C. (2012a). Effects of rice straw and nitrogen fertilization on greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage in tropical flooded soil planted with rice. Soil and Tillage Research 124:119–130.Google Scholar
Bhattacharyya, P., Roy, K. S., Neogi, S., Chakravorti, S. P., Behera, K. S., Das, K. M., Bardhan, S. and Rao, K. S. (2012b). Effect of long-term application of organic amendment on C storage in relation to global warming potential and biological activities in tropical flooded soil planted to rice. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 94 (2–3):273–285.Google Scholar
Bian, C., Ma, C., Liu, X., Gao, C., Liu, Q., Yan, Z., Ren, Y. and Li, Q. (2016). Responses of winter wheat yield and water use efficiency to irrigation frequency and planting pattern. PLoS One 11 (5):e0154673.Google Scholar
Cai, Z. C. and Qin, S. W. (2006). Dynamics of crop yields and soil organic carbon in a long-term fertilization experiment in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of China. Geoderma 136 (3):708–715.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ding, X., Han, X., Liang, Y., Qiao, Y., Li, L. and Li, N. (2012). Changes in soil organic carbon pools after 10 years of continuous manuring combined with chemical fertilizer in a Mollisol in China. Soil and Tillage Research 122:36–41.Google Scholar
Eszter, L., Edit, K., Zoltán, B., Tibor, K., Bridget, E. and Claus, B. (2011). Thresholds and interactive effects of soil moisture on the temperature response of soil respiration. European Journal of Soil Biology 47 (4):247–255.Google Scholar
Gao, Y., Li, Y., Zhang, J., Liu, W., Dang, Z., Cao, W. and Qiang, Q. (2009). Effects of mulch, N fertilizer, and plant density on wheat yield, wheat nitrogen uptake, and residual soil nitrate in a dryland area of China. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 85 (2):109–121.Google Scholar
Huang, M., Wu, J., Li, Y., Yao, Y., Zhang, C., Cai, D. and Jin, K. (2009). Effects of different tillage managements on production and yield of winter wheat in dryland. Transactions of the CSAE 25 (1):50–54.Google Scholar
Jacinthe, P. A., Lal, R. and Kimble, J. M. (2002). Carbon budget and seasonal carbon dioxide emission from a central Ohio Luvisol as influenced by wheat residue amendment. Soil and Tillage Research 67 (2):147–157.Google Scholar
Li, Q., Chen, Y., Liu, M., Zhou, X., Yu, S. and Dong, B. (2008). Effects of Irrigation and straw mulching on microclimate characteristics and water use efficiency of winter wheat in North Chinas. Plant Production Science 11 (2):161–170.Google Scholar
Li, S. X., Wang, Z. H., Li, S. Q., Gao, Y. J. and Tian, X. H. (2013). Effect of plastic sheet mulch, wheat straw mulch, and maize growth on water loss by evaporation in dryland areas of China. Agricultural Water Management 116:39–49.Google Scholar
Liu, Q., Liu, X., Bian, C., Ma, C., Lang, K., Han, H. and Li, Q. (2014). Response of soil CO2 emission and summer maize yield to plant density and straw mulching in the North China Plain. The Scientific World Journal doi: 10.1155/2014/180219.Google Scholar
Mancinelli, R., Campiglia, E., Tizio, A. D. and Marinari, S. (2010). Soil carbon dioxide emission and carbon content as affected by conventional and organic cropping systems in Mediterranean environment. Applied Soil Ecology 46 (1):64–72.Google Scholar
Mancinelli, R., Marinari, S., Brunetti, P., Radicetti, E. and Campiglia, E. (2015). Organic mulching, irrigation and fertilization affect soil CO2 emission and C storage in tomato crop in the Mediterranean environment. Soil and Tillage Research 152:39–51.Google Scholar
Meng, L., Cai, Z. and Ding, W. (2005b). Carbon contents in soils and crops as affected by long-term fertilization. Acta Pedologica Sinica 42 (5):669–776.Google Scholar
Meng, L., Ding, W. X., Cai, Z. C. and Qin, S. W. (2005a). Storage of soil organic C and soil respiration as effected by long-term quantitative fertilization. Advanced Earth Science 20 (6):687–692.Google Scholar
Raich, J. W. and Schlesinger, W. H. (1992). The global carbon dioxide flux in soil respiration and its relationship to vegetation and climate. Tellus B 44 (2):81–99.Google Scholar
Rattan, L. (2000). Managing soils and ecosystems for mitigating anthropogenic carbon emissions and advancing global food security. Bioscience 60:708–721.Google Scholar
Rawson, H. M., Hindmarsh, J. H., Fischer, R. A. and Stockman, Y. M. (1983). Changes in leaf photosynthesis with plant ontogeny and relationships with yield per ear in wheat cultivars and 120 progeny. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 10 (6):503–514.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, W. H. and Andrews, J. A. (2000). Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle. Biogeochemistry 48 (1):7–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vermeulen, S. J, Campbell, B. M. and Ingram, J. S. I. (2012). Climate change and food systems. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 37 (1):195–222.Google Scholar
Wang, Y. S., Ji, B. M., Wang, Y. F., Zhang, W., Liu, G.R. and Du, R. (2000). Measurements of exchange rates of greenhouse gases between soil and atmosphere in semiarid grasslands. Environmental Sciences 21:6–10.Google Scholar
Wang, Y., Hu, C., Dong, W., Li, X., Zhang, Y., Qin, S. and Oenema, O. (2015). Carbon budget of a winter-wheat and summer-maize rotation cropland in the North China Plain. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 206:33–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, X. B., Xu, M. G., Sun, N., Wang, X. J., Wu, L., Wang, B. R. and Li, D. C. (2013). How do environmental factors and different fertilizer strategies affect soil CO2 emission and carbon sequestration in the upland soils of southern China. Applied Soil Ecology 72:109–118.Google Scholar
Zhao, D., Shen, J., Lang, K., Liu, Q. and Li, Q. (2013). Effects of irrigation and wide-precision planting on water use, radiation interception, and grain yield of winter wheat in the North China Plain. Agricultural Water Management 118:87–92.Google Scholar
Zou, J., Huang, Y., Zheng, X., Wang, Y., Chen, Y. (2004). Static opaque chamber-based technique for determination of net exchange of CO2 between terrestrial ecosystem and atmosphere. Chinese Science Bulletin 49:381–388.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: Image

Ren supplementary material

Figure S1

Download Ren supplementary material(Image)
Image 2.2 MB
Supplementary material: File

Ren supplementary material

Table S1

Download Ren supplementary material(File)
File 14.3 KB