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Personal and social performance scale (PSP) in community-based patients with serious mental illness

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

T. Tsouvalas
Affiliation:
Community Mental Health Centre, General Hospital of Serres, Serres, Greece
L. Konstantinidou
Affiliation:
Community Mental Health Centre, General Hospital of Serres, Serres, Greece
G. Georgiou
Affiliation:
Community Mental Health Centre, General Hospital of Serres, Serres, Greece
E.-M. Birmpili
Affiliation:
Department of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloníki, Greece State Scholaship Foundation (IKY), Athens, Greece
R. Nikolara
Affiliation:
Community Mental Health Centre, General Hospital of Serres, Serres, Greece

Abstract

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Introduction

PSP scale is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing the functioning of patients with with serious and persistent mental illness (SPMI).

Objectives

To assess PSP performance in patients with SPMI.

Aims

Relapse prevention and maintenance of social functioning in the long-term management of SPMI.

Methods

Assessments were made at the local CMHC on June, September and December 2009. Clinical and demographic characteristics were recorded.

44 patients’ function per each domain was rated at six levels.

The impact on total PSP scores of the following variables was examined (random intercept model): type of medication, gender, age, marital status, professional status, residence location, everyday living, follow-up visits and time under treatment.

Results

The sample included 35. 80% male, 75% unmarried, 89% pensioners, 82% living with their families, 71% living in villages, 29% living in cities. Paranoid schizophrenia was the most frequent diagnosis.

Statistically significant improvement from baseline to month 3 was showed for self care, personal and social relations subscales of PSP scale. Socially useful actions stabilized between month 3 and month 6, as well.

The mean PSP scores increased from baseline to month 3 by 4.0 units (p = 0.012) and then stabilized. The mean score changed from month 3 to month 6 by approximately 0.1 units (P = 1.00).

Conclusion

The functioning of patients with SPMI improved over time due to the monitoring by trained physicians and caregivers.

The advices offered from the treating physicians towards functioning maintenance seemed to improve patients’ functioning.

Type
P03-347
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2011
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