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P-72 - the Influence of Single Dose of Methadone on the qt Value in Patients From the Substitution Program
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 April 2020
Abstract
Methadone treatment may cause prolongation of QT/QTc.
This study aims to assess the impact of a single dose of methadone on the value of the QT in the patients from the substitution program.
Participants: 37 people (10women and 27men) treated with methadone in the substitution program. The average age of respondents was 35 ± 9 years old (min.21, max.59), the mean time of addiction 16 ± 8 years, mean dose of methadone was 80 ± 18 ml. The control group: 17 patients (6men and 11women), healthy, non-addicted to drugs. The average age of group was 29 ± 6 years. QT and QTc (ECG) were measured automatically. The study was performed before and about 60minutes after the administration of a single dose of methadone.
There is a statistically significant difference between QTc values before and after the administration of a single dose of methadon (p = 0.006). Comparison of the average increase in QTc values in each group, showed that the patients taking methadone up to 70 ml (15.21 ms) had the highest increase, and those receiving a minimum of 90 ml (4 ms) had the lowest increase.
It was found that the QTc value is statistically significantly greater in patients after the intake of methadone (p = 0.048). The average QTc value obtained in these groups differed by 16.13 ms.
The analysis of the occurrence of statistically significant differences of QTc values before and after the administration of a single dose of methadone shows that methadone causes QT prolongation in the ECG in opioids addicted patients from the substitution program.
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- Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2012
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