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P-544 - Role of Mood and Impulsivity in Obese People With Binge Eating Disorder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2020

B.B. Annagür
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, Selçuk University, Selçuklu Medical School, Konya
F.O. Orhan
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, Kahramanmaraş Sütçüimam University, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

Abstract

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Objective:

The aim of study was to evaluate mood and impulsivity in obese people with binge eating disorder.

Method:

A total of 149 obese subjects [71 with Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and 78 without BED] were included in the study and compared to 151 non-clinical populations. They were assessed with the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID-I), Eating Attitudes Test (EAT), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Barrat Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11).

Results:

The ratio of obese subjects with BED is 47,6%. Obesity and BED prevalence was higher in female patients. Childhood obesity was significantly more frequent in obese subjects with BED (p < 0.05). the history of admission to psychiatry clinics and the ratio of suicide attempt were more frequent in obese group. the ratio sixty one of the 146 (41,2%) subjects with obesity had diagnosed as depressive disorder according to DSM-IV criteria. Thirty three of 71 BED (46,5%) had diagnosed as depressive disorder. there are no significant differences between BED(+) and BED(-) groups for depression (p > 0.05). Cognitive impulsivity and nonplanning activity scores of depressive group were significantly higher than the subjects without depression. (p < 0.05). Cognitive impulsivity scores of depressive obese were significantly higher than the obese without depression (p < 0.05).

[Table-1].

 BED(+)BED(-)Controlp
 Mean±SDMean±SDMean±SD 
BMI (kg/m2)33.3 ± 4.133.4 ± 5.722.2 ± 2.1*><0.001
EAT score27.6 ± 12.325.5 ± 12.77.2 ± 7.8*><0.001
BDI score16.2 ± 9.314.4 ± 10.56.9 ± 75.2*><0.001
BIS-Total67.5 ± 10.8**59.9 ± 17.960.0 ± 16.9>0.003
BIS-NPA26.6 ± 4.1***25.3 ± 5.124.1 ± 5.1>0.002
BIS-CI20.6 ± 7.023.2 ± 16.422.2 ± 12.7>0.475
BIS-MI21.8 ± 3.721.6 ± 4.020.9 ± 4.2>0.260

Conclusion:

Obesity is strongly related with depression and impulsivity. Impulsivity was significantly higher in depressive obese subjects than non-depressive ones. Futhermore, impulsivity was a prominent feature in obese subjects with BED. This also provides clues for influences of each of these two characteristics on obesity.

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Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2012
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