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New Treatment Strategies of Dissociative Symptoms in Bipolar Disorder: Three Case Report with Literature Review.
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 April 2020
Abstract
Depersonalization (DP) and derealization (DR) may be detected both in healthy and pathological conditions, but the prevalence and clinical correlates of dissociative symptoms in bipolar disorder have received limited attention in literature (1). The aim of this study is to discuss new treatment possibilities of derealization and depersonalization in bipolar disorder.
We describe three different case reports of bipolar disorder patients with depersonalization and derealization. Case 1: M.P., 26 years old, lamotrigine (100 mg) augmentation with ziprasidone (40 mg); Case 2: C.A., 32 years old, lamotrigine (100 mg) augmentation with quetiapine ER (150 mg); Case 3: M.M., 38 years old, lamotrigine (100 mg) augmentation with aripiprazole (5 mg).
The addition of aripiprazole, quetiapine and ziprasidone in RP lamotrigine lead to a resolution of dissociative symptoms, most likely due to stimulation of serotonin. It is possible that partial agonism at the 5-HT1A receptor has been postulated as a potential therapeutic mechanism in the alleviation of depression, anxiety, negative symptoms, and extrapyramidal side effects [3] and the blockade of postsynaptic 5-HT1Areceptors may impart complementary anxiolytic properties, facilitate cortical and hippocampal glutamatergic [3,4]. Further research is warranted to replicate our clinical observations and, in general terms, controlled studies are needed to confirm the efficacy of this treatment.
- Type
- Article: 0549
- Information
- European Psychiatry , Volume 30 , Issue S1: Abstracts of the 23rd European Congress of Psychiatry , March 2015 , pp. 1
- Copyright
- Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2015
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