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Minority Voices – Mental Health Representations in Roma Portuguese Communities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2020

A. Monteiro
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing-ESEnfC, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
C. Abreu
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing-ESEnfC, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
R. Pereira
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing-ESEnfC, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
C. Antunes
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing-ESEnfC, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
A. Francisco
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing-ESEnfC, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal

Abstract

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• Introduction

Systemized research on the social representations of mental health in minority groups is scarce and it is even scarcer with Roma communities.

• Aim

This paper describes a research conducted from the perspective of social representations theory exploring the understanding of mental ill-health amongst Roma communities residing in the center region of Portugal (Coimbra).

• Methods

A qualitative ethnographic study was conducted. Data from observations, interviews with key informants, field notes and Focus groups were analyzed

Results

Findings suggest that the culturally-based conceptions of mental health and emotional well-being in these Roma participants have a holistic approach, without a clear separation between the concept of 'physical health” and 'mental health”.

In this study, the notion of mental health and emotional well-being was strongly associated with the family’s well-being, including the extended family, and not only with the individual well-being

Conclusions

Mental health promoting programs in Roma communities should integrate families in structural interventions and, an ecological approach.

Type
Article: 1281
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2015
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