Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:56:48.912Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Magnetic resonance relaxometry in monozygotic twins discordant and concordant for schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

Filip Spaniel*
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Center Prague, Ustavni 91, 181 03 Prague 8, Bohnice, Czech Republic 3rd School of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Vit Herynek*
Affiliation:
MR Unit, Department of Radiology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic
Tomas Hajek
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Center Prague, Ustavni 91, 181 03 Prague 8, Bohnice, Czech Republic 3rd School of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Monika Dezortova
Affiliation:
MR Unit, Department of Radiology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic
Jiri Horacek
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Center Prague, Ustavni 91, 181 03 Prague 8, Bohnice, Czech Republic 3rd School of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Milan Hajek
Affiliation:
MR Unit, Department of Radiology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic
Jiri Kozeny
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Center Prague, Ustavni 91, 181 03 Prague 8, Bohnice, Czech Republic
Colleen Dockery
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Center Prague, Ustavni 91, 181 03 Prague 8, Bohnice, Czech Republic
Cyril Höschl
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Center Prague, Ustavni 91, 181 03 Prague 8, Bohnice, Czech Republic 3rd School of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected]
*Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

T1 and T2 relaxation times were examined in four pairs of monozygotic (MZ) twins discordant and concordant for schizophrenia with low and high genetic loading for the illness and five healthy control MZ twin pairs. Patients with schizophrenia (n = 11) showed significant prolongation in T1 relaxation times in the globus pallidus (GP) bilaterally (P < 0.005, Bonferroni corrected) when compared to 14 healthy MZ twins.

Type
Original article
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier SAS 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1

These authors contributed equally to this paper.

References

Buckley, P, Ocallaghan, E, Mulvany, F, Larkin, C, Stack, JP, Redmond, Oet al.Basal ganglia T-2 relaxation-times in schizophrenia—a quantitative magnetic-resonance-imaging study in relation to tardive-dyskinesia. Psychiatry Res 1995;61(2):95102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakos, MH, Lieberman, JA, Bilder, RM, Borenstein, M, Lerner, G, Bogerts, Bet al.Increase in caudate nuclei volumes of first-episode schizophrenic-patients taking antipsychotic-drugs. Am J Psychiatr 1994;151(10):14301436.Google ScholarPubMed
Fujimoto, T, Nakano, T, Fujii, M, Okada, A, Harada, K, Yokoyama, Yet al.Changes in proton-T1 in dog brains due to the administration of haloperidol. Magn Reson Imagin 1987;5(6):469474.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gur, RE, Maany, V, Mozley, D, Swanson, C, Bilker, W, Gur, RCSubcortical MRI volumes in neuroleptic-naive and treated patients with schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatr 1998;155(12):17111717.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hajek, M, Babis, M, Herynek, VMR relaxometry on a whole-body imager: quality control. Magn Reson Imagin 1999;17(7):10871092.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harvey, I, Ron, MA, Murray, R, Lewis, S, Barker, G, Mcmanus, DMRI in schizophrenia—basal ganglia and white matter T1-times. Psychol Med 1991;21(3):587598.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Herynek, V, Babiš, M, Trunečka, P, Filip, K, Vymazal, J, Dezortová, Met al.Chronic liver disease: relaxometry in the brain after liver transplantation. Magm 2001;12(1):1015.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jellinger, KNeuropathologic findings after neuroleptic long-term therapy. In: Roizin, L, Shiraki, H, Grsevic, N eds. Neurotoxicolog New York: Raven Press; 1977. 2541.Google Scholar
Keshavan, MS, Bagwell, WW, Haas, GL, Sweeney, JA, Schooler, NR, Pettegrew, JWChanges in caudate volume with neuroleptic treatment. Lance 1994:344(8934):1434CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Thomson, JA, Ayres, KL, Pilotti, V, Barrett, MN, Walker, JIH, Debenham, PGAnalysis of disputed single-parent/child and sibling relationships using 16 STR loci. Int J Legal Me 2001;115(3):128134.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.