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The importance of some life events to depresion of patients with cardio- surgery intervention (aorto-coronary bypass)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

L. Damjanovik
Affiliation:
Medical Department, TAV Airports Macedonia, FYR Macedonia
Z. Mitrev
Affiliation:
Cardiosurgery, PZO Fili II, FYR Macedonia
T. Ristova Dimova
Affiliation:
JU Zavod Za Socijalni Dejnosti, Skopje, FYR Macedonia

Abstract

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Introduction

The cardiovascular desease is the great reason for mortality of the patiens. The comorbidity with the depression have a great influence of the incidence, morbidity and mortality. Some live events make the depression efects worse for the patient who take cardio-surgery treatment.

Aims

is to find the importance of some life events to depression of the patients with cardio-surgery intervention.

Methods

In this study there was 30 patients, hospitalised at Cardiosugery Hospital Filip II, Skopje for cardio-surgery intervention (aorto-coronary by pass), 38–79 age, both male and female. These psychiatric instuments were used:Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), (17 itema scale with max score 52 and minimal score 0) and Scale for living stres factors of Holms and Rahe.

Results

The average score of depression preoperation on HAMD scale is 16.77 ± 8.05, and the postoperation score were incresed to 21,25 and is high statistical significance (p < 0.01).The some events like death of member of the family, the illness, a big finansical changes significantly increace the depression (p < 0.01), but a newborn in the family, the holidays significantly decrese the depression on the participants (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

Multidisciplinary approach with the team of psyciatrists, psychologist of patient with cardiovascular desease make the despression efects small and the patients have good recovery.

Type
P01-374
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association2011
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