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Dyadic adjustment in parents of schizophrenics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

Alberto Espina ,
Asunción Ortego ,
Iñigo Ochoa de Alda  and
Pilar González
Alberto Espina*
Affiliation:
Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, Avenida de Tolosa 70, 20018San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain
Asunción Ortego
Affiliation:
Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, Avenida de Tolosa 70, 20018San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain
Iñigo Ochoa de Alda
Affiliation:
Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, Avenida de Tolosa 70, 20018San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain
Pilar González
Affiliation:
Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, Avenida de Tolosa 70, 20018San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain
*
2Corresponding author. [email protected]
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Abstract

Objective

To study the dyadic adjustment in couples with a schizophrenic offspring.

Method

140 married couples, 67 with a children with schizophrenia, and two control groups: 41 couples without pathology and 32 couples with pathology, were assessed with the Dyadic Adjustment Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory and the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.

Results

The couples with a schizophrenic offspring evidenced significantly worse dyadic adjustment than did the normal controls, especially low consensus and cohesion in husbands, and low cohesion and satisfaction in wives. Anxiety and depression in mothers of schizophrenics is significantly higher than in mothers of controls.

Discussion

These findings suggest that the poor dyadic adjustment of the parents with a schizophrenic offspring could be an effect of the burden.

Conclusion

The treatment on the schizophrenia should be supplemented by interventions aimed at parents’ dyadic adjustment, and mothers’ anxiety and depression, so that they can be in better conditions to help their child.

Keywords

SchizophreniaDyadic adjustmentParents
Type
Original article
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 18 , Issue 5 , August 2003 , pp. 233 - 240
Copyright
Copyright © Éditions scientifiques et médicales Elsevier SAS 2003

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