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Development the societal preference-based utility value set for the Patient Health Questionnaire depression scale in Hungary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 2022

P. Balázs*
Affiliation:
Corvinus University of Budapest, Department Of Health Economics, Budapest, Hungary
F. Rencz
Affiliation:
Corvinus University of Budapest, Department Of Health Economics, Budapest, Hungary
V. Brodszky
Affiliation:
Corvinus University of Budapest, Department Of Health Economics, Budapest, Hungary
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

Depression is associated with high impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Health state valuations are used for cost-effectiveness analysis to provide results for health-policy interventions.

Objectives

The study aims to estimate a population-based value set of depression described by Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). We intend to assess vignettes describing PHQ-9 health states to estimate utility values

Methods

Current research elicited direct utility scores using time trade-off (TTO) method obtained from the Hungarian general population (N=2,000). TTO vignettes were created to describe hypothetical health states of depression based on the nine items of PHQ-9. The hypothetical health states were sorted orthogonally in 11 blocks, each containing 4 vignettes (combinations of no; mild; moderate; severe depression). All respondents valued the four health states of one randomly given block. Conventional TTO method was applied, using a 10-year timeframe, while the first iteration step was randomized to 1,3 and 5 year. Preference weights were estimated using regression model fitted to TTO utility results.

Results

Altogether 1,999 respondents valued overall 34 different health states. The mean age was 47.3 (16.9) years, the majority was female (57.2%). Nearly half of the respondents were secondary educated 45.4%, 27.3% higher educated and 27.2% completed primary school. The mean TTO utility of selected mild, moderate and severe depression was: 0.83; 0.82 and 0.77 respectively.

Conclusions

Our results constitute the first population-based value set for PHQ-9. Utility scores give useful information for cost-effectiveness assessments. Estimates provide preference-based quality of life weights for the Hungarian population.

Disclosure

No significant relationships.

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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