Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T08:47:26.200Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Comparison of four scales measuring depression in schizophrenic inpatients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

V.P. Kontaxakis ,
B.J. Havaki-Kontaxaki ,
S.S. Stamouli ,
M.M. Margariti ,
C.T. Collias  and
G.N. Christodoulou
V.P. Kontaxakis
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, 74 Vas. Sophias Avenue,11528Athens, Greece
B.J. Havaki-Kontaxaki
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, 74 Vas. Sophias Avenue,11528Athens, Greece
S.S. Stamouli
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, 74 Vas. Sophias Avenue,11528Athens, Greece
M.M. Margariti
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, 74 Vas. Sophias Avenue,11528Athens, Greece
C.T. Collias
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, 74 Vas. Sophias Avenue,11528Athens, Greece
G.N. Christodoulou*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, 74 Vas. Sophias Avenue,11528Athens, Greece
*
*Correspondence and reprints
Get access

Summary

Several scales have been used to diagnose and evaluate depression in schizophrenia. However, the association between different depression scales and between depression scales and negative symptoms has not been studied adequately. Sixty-four consecutively admitted schizophrenic patients to Eginition Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Athens, were assessed on the following scales: the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS), the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), the Expanded Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale-Depression subscale (EBPRS-D), the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Depression subscale (PANSS-D) and the Negative Symptoms subscale (PANSS-N). The depression scales were found to be highly intercorrelated with the exception of the comparison between the EBPRS-D and the PANSS-D. Out of the four depression scales studied, only CDSS and EBPRS-D can discriminate between depression and a PANSS-Negative Symptoms subscale score or negative item scores.

Keywords

depression scalesinpatientsschizophrenia
Type
Short communication
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 15 , Issue 4 , June 2000 , pp. 274 - 277
Copyright
Copyright © Éditions scientifiques et médicales Elsevier SAS 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Addington, D, Addington, J, Schissel, BA depression rating scale for schizophrenics Schizophr Res 3 1990 247–251CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Addington, D, Addington, J, Maticka-Tyndale, E, Joyce, JReliability and validity of a depression rating scale for schizophrenics Schizophr Res 6 1992 201–208CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Addington, D, Addington, J, Maticka-Tyndale, EAssessing depression in schizophrenia: The Calgary Depression Scale Br J Psychiatry 163 Suppl 22 1992 39–44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 4thWashington DCAPA 1994Google Scholar
Birchwood, M, Mason, R, Macmillan, F, Healy, JDepression, demoralization and control over psychotic illness: a comparison of depressed and non-depressed patients with a chronic psychosis Psychol M 23 1993 387–395CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Christodoulou, G.N, Kontaxakis, V.P, Havaki-Kontaxaki, B.J, Maniadakis, G, Avgoustidis, A, Kontopoulou, E et al. Leros deinstitutionalization program: psychopathological parameters in sheltered care residentsChristodoulou, G.N, Kontaxakis, V.PTopics in preventive psychiatry BaselKarger 1994 116–124Google Scholar
Collins, A, Remington, G, Coulter, K, Birkett, KDepression in schizophrenia: a comparison of three measures Schizophr Res 20 1996 205–209CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Green, M, Nuechterlein, K, Ventura, JThe temporal relationship between depressive and psychotic symptoms in recent onset schizophrenia Am J Psychiatry 147 1990 179–182Google ScholarPubMed
Hamilton, M.Arating scale for depression J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 23 1960 56–62CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hirsch, S, Jolley, AThe dysphoric syndrome in schizophrenia and its implications for relapse Br J Psychiatry 155 1989 46–50CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kay, S, Opler, L, Fiszbein, APositive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Manual New YorkMulti-Health Systems, Inc 1986Google Scholar
Kay, SPositive and negative syndromes in schizophrenia: assessment and Research New YorkBrunner/Mazel, Inc 1991Google Scholar
Kontaxakis, V, Havaki-Kontaxaki, B, Stamouli, S, Margariti, M, Kollias, C, Angelopoulos, Eet al. Reliability and validity of the Greek version of the Calgary depression scale for schizophrenia Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 8 Suppl 2 1998 2–221CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lucoff, D, Nuechterlein, K, Ventura, J, Appendix, AManual for the Expanded Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale Schizophr Bull 12 1986 594–602Google Scholar
Mauri, M, Bravin, S, Mantero, M, Invernizzi, GDepression in schizophrenia: clinical and pharmacological variables Schizophr Res 14 1995 261–262Google ScholarPubMed
Norusis, M.JSPSS/PC and advanced statistics 4.0 ChicagoSPSS, Inc 1990Google Scholar
Roy, A, Thompon, R, Kennedy, SDepression in chronic schizophrenia Br J Psychiatry 142 1983 465–470CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sax, K.W, Strakowski, S.M, Keck, P.E, Upadhyaya, V.N, West, S.A, McElroy, S.LRelationships among negative, positive Br J Psychiatry 168 1996 68–71CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Siris, S.G, Adam, F, Cohen, MPostpsychotic depression and negative symptoms: an investigation of syndromal overlap Am J Psychiatry 145 1988 1532–1537Google ScholarPubMed
Siris, SDepression and schizophreniaHirsh, S, Weinberger, DSchizophrenia OxfordBlackwell Science Ltd 1995 128–145Google Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.