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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 19 July 2023
The COVID pandemic has troubled the world and disrupted the professional and personal lives of healthcare workers, putting their mental health at risk.
Determine the prevalence of anxiety-depressive disorders among health personnel assigned to the COVID-19 circuit.
Cross-sectional study carried out on healthcare personnel assigned to departments dedicated to the care of patients hospitalized for a SARS-COV2 infection. The study took place between March and September 2021. Data collection was done from a pre-established sheet. Anxiety-depressive disorders were screened using the HAD scale.
The study included 140 health personnel. The sex ratio (M/W) was 0.62 with 54 men and 86 women. The mean age was 36.4±9 years. Nurses represented the largest professional category (64.6%). Professional seniority was 10 ± 9 years. Staff had been caring for patients with COVID for an average of 9 ±5 months. They worked an average of 4 days a week. The number of patients ranged from 1 to 55 per department. Psychiatric history was found in 29 participants, depression in 7% and anxiety in 2%. The workload was rated very hard at 42.1% and hard at 37.1%. Thirty percent of the population declared having received the moral support necessary to face the wave. The prevalence of anxiety and depression were 75.7% and 72.9% respectively. With 48.6% of patients presenting with definite anxiety and 27.1% with probable anxiety. Depression was certain in 40% of cases and doubtful in 32.9% of cases.
Anxio-depressive disorders are common among healthcare staff assigned to the COVID circuit. Setting up listening cells with regular monitoring of these staff is very important to avoid psychologic impact
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