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1082 – 40-week, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Efficacy And Safety Study Of Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Modified Release (mph-la) In Adults With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (adhd)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 April 2020
Abstract
Recent epidemiology studies have reported the prevalence of adult ADHD to be approximately 4%, however approved treatments are limited.
Primary objectives were to confirm the clinically-effective and safe dosage range of MPH-LA in adults with ADHD and evaluate the 6-month maintenance of effect.
Treatment Period (TP) 1: Patients were randomized to double-blind placebo, MPH-LA 40, 60, or 80 mg/day for 9- weeks (3-week titration, 6-week fixed-dose) to evaluate change in DSM-IV ADHD-RS and Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) total score in TP1. TP2: 5-week titration to individual optimal dose. TP3: Patients were randomized to their optimal dose or placebo for 6-months double-blind withdrawal period to evaluate percentage of treatment failures during TP3.
Improvement from baseline in total score on the DSM-IV ADHD-RS and SDS was significantly greater than placebo for all MPH-LA dose levels (table). Patients treated with MPH-LA had significantly lower treatment failure rates (21.34%) compared to placebo in TP3 (49.6%; odds-ratio (95%CI=0.3 (0.2, 0.4); p< 0.0001). The safety results were consistent with the established safety profile for MPH-LA.
[Improvement by week 9: DSM-IV ADHD-RS and SDS].
N=Full Analysis Set for TP1 (All randomized patients receiving one dose of study drug in TP1) | MPH-LA (40mg) (N=174) | MPH-LA (60mg) (N=175) | MPH-LA (80mg) (N=179) | Placebo (N=172) |
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Rating scale (DSM-IV ADHD-RS) (n) | 160 | 155 | 156 | 161 |
LS Mean | 15.45 | 14.71 | 16.36 | 9.35 |
LS mean difference from placebo (95% CI) | 6.10 (3.68, 8.53) | 36 (2.92, 7.79) | 7.01 (4.59, 9.42) | |
p value | p<0.0001 | p<0.0001 | p<0.0001 | |
Sheehan Disability Scale (n) | 151 | 146 | 148 | 152 |
LS Mean | 5.89 | 4.90 | 6.47 | 3.03 |
LS mean difference from placebo (95% CI) | 2.86 (1.33, 4.39) | 1.87 (0.33, 3.41) | 3.44 (1.91, 4.97) | |
p value | 0.0003 | 0.0176 | <0.0001 | |
Significance level (gatekeeping procedure) | 0.0167 | 0.0208 | 0.0313 |
MPH-LA administered at 40-80mg/day demonstrated superior ADHD symptom control and reduction in functional impairment compared to placebo and demonstrated maintenance of effect over 6 months. No unexpected adverse events were observed.
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- Information
- European Psychiatry , Volume 28 , Issue S1: Abstracts of the 21th European Congress of Psychiatry , 2013 , 28-E481
- Copyright
- Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2013
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