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Reconocimiento temprano del trastorno bipolar

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

Marta Hauser
Affiliation:
Centro de Reconocimiento Temprano de las Psicosis Iniciales, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlín, Alemania
Andrea Pfennig
Affiliation:
Grupo de Investigación Bipolar, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlín, Alemania
Seza Özgürdal
Affiliation:
Centro de Reconocimiento Temprano de las Psicosis Iniciales, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlín, Alemania Centro Bochum de Reconocimiento Temprano y Terapia, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Universidad Ruhr Bochum, Bochum, Alemania
Andreas Heinz
Affiliation:
Centro de Reconocimiento Temprano de las Psicosis Iniciales, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlín, Alemania
Michael Bauer
Affiliation:
Grupo de Investigación Bipolar, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlín, Alemania
Georg Juckel
Affiliation:
Centro de Reconocimiento Temprano de las Psicosis Iniciales, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlín, Alemania Centro Bochum de Reconocimiento Temprano y Terapia, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Universidad Ruhr Bochum, Bochum, Alemania
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Resumen

Los trastornos bipolares con frecuencia no se diagnostican hasta mucho después de su inicio, dejando a los pacientes sin tratamiento o con un tratamiento en consecuencia inadecuado. El curso del trastorno es aún más grave y las repercusiones negativas para los afectados, todavía mayores. Por tanto, se está dirigiendo un esfuerzo de investigación concertado a aprender cómo reconocer los trastornos bipolares en una fase temprana. Basándose en los resultados de la investigación actual, este artículo presenta consideraciones para una Escala de Síntomas Tempranos integradora con la que se pueda identificar a las personas en situación de riesgo e iniciar una intervención oportuna. Esto requerirá estudios prospectivos para determinar el poder predictivo de los factores de riesgo integrados en la escala.

Type
Artículo original
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2007

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References

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