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26- It has to be emphasised here that some food related risks, such as those linked to the specific requirements for transport of certain types of food, which are necessary to guarantee its safety and quality, will remain applicable.

27- See for example: Bessiere, Jacinthe, ‘Local development and heritage: traditional food and cuisine as tourist attractions in rural areas’ [1998] 38 Sociologia Ruralis 21–34 CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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30- Marshall, Aarian, ‘Berlin’s Public Refrigerators Were Just Declared a Health Hazard’ The Atlantic Citylab (12 February 2016) <http://www.citylab.com/politics/2016/02/berlin-public-refridgerator-food-sharing-germany/462633/> accessed 1 October 2016 Google Scholar

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38- See for example: Marc-Tizoc Gonzales, ‘Hunger, Poverty and the Criminalization of Food Sharing…’ supra, note 11

39- <http://www.senat.fr/leg/tas15-080.html> accessed 1 October 2016

40- <http://ec.europa.eu/food/safety/food_waste/eu_actions/date _marking/index_en.htm> accessed 1 October 2016

41- <http://ec.europa.eu/food/safety/food_waste/eu_actions/eu -platform/index_en.htm> accessed 1 October 2016

42- WHO, Foodborne diseases…, supra, note 34

43- Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety [2002] OJ L 31, art. 3(15) and 18.

44- Ibid, art. 50-56

45- See for example: European Commission, Staff Working Document Accompanying the Document Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. A European Agenda for the Collaborative Economy, ‘European agenda for the collaborative economy – supporting analysis’ [2016] SWD(2016) 184 final, 6Google Scholar

46- For example Finland uses an annual turnover threshold in exempting sharing economy services in the transport sector. UK, France and the Netherlands, when establishing professionalism in the area of housing services use the minimum number of days to distinguish between peer-to-peer short term rentals and those requiring authorisation. See more in the European Commission, Staff Working Document, ibid, 27

47- European Commission, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. ‘A European Agenda for the Collaborative Economy’ [2016] COM(2016) 356 final, 9Google Scholar

48- In Sweden, for example, there is an ongoing study initiated by the government concerning efficient taxation of sharing economy, with a final report to be delivered in October 2016.

49- European Commission, Staff Working Document, supra, note 45, 41.

50- European Commission, Staff Working Document, supra, note 45, 41

51- European Commission, Staff Working Document, supra, note 45, 20

52- European Commission, Communication from the Commission, supra, note 47, 2

53- European Commission, Staff Working Document, supra, note 45, 20

54- See for example discussion in Molly Cohen and Arun Sundararajan, ‘Self-regulation and Innovation…’ supra, note 4, 116-133.

55- EurActiv, ‘“Sharing economy” turns to insurers for risk protection’ EurActiv (7 June 2016) <https://www.euractiv.com/section/digital/news/insurance-sector-key-partner-in-developing-sharing-economy-platforms> accessed 1 October 2016+accessed+1+October+2016>Google Scholar

56- European Commission, Communication from the Commission, supra, note 47

57- Ibid, 16

58- See for example: Ranchordás, Sofia, ‘Does Sharing Mean Caring? Regulating Innovation in the Sharing Economy’ [2015] 16 Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology 30 Google Scholar.

59- Braithwaite, John, ‘Rules and Principles: A Theory of Legal Certainty’ [2002] 27 Australian Journal of Legal Philosophy 47–82 Google Scholar

60- Sofa Ranchordás, ‘Does Sharing Mean Caring?…’ supra, note 59, 37-39