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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 November 2011
Herschel-HIFI observations of high-J lines (up toJu = 10) of 12CO, 13CO andC18O are presented toward three deeply embedded low-mass protostars in NGC1333. The observations show several energetic components including shocked and quiescentgas. Radiative transfer models are used to quantify the C18O envelope abundancewhich require a jump in the abundance at an evaporation temperature,Tev ~ 25 K, providing new direct evidence of a COice evaporation zone around protostars. The abundance in the outermost part of theenvelope, X0, is within the canonical value of2 × 10-4; however the inner abundance, Xin, isfound around a factor of 3–5 lower than X0.