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Stellar Nucleosynthesis and Chemical Evolution of Galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 September 2007

C. Chiosi*
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, University of Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 2, 35122 Padova, Italy
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Abstract

We present the basic theory of nuclear reactions in stars and sketchthe general rules of stellar evolution. Then we shortly review thesubject of supernova explosions both by core collapse in massivestars (type II) and carbon-deflagration in binary systems when oneof the components is a White Dwarf accreting mass from the companion(type Ia). We also present elementary notions of s- and r-processnucleo-synthesis. Finally, we shortly review the topic of galacticchemical evolution and highlight some simple solutions aimed atunderstanding the main observational data on abundances andabundance ratios.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2007

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