Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T09:08:00.121Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dusty debris disks: First light from exosolar planetary systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2010

P. Kalas*
Affiliation:
Astronomy Department, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA
Get access

Abstract

For stars with ages ≥ 10 Myr, circumstellar disks are dominated by a population of optically thin dust grains most likely associated with the erosion of a planetesimal population in a system that may have also formed planets. The key goal of this chapter is to provide a core introduction to circumstellar debris disks that will allow the reader to more easily grasp the vast literature. We review key concepts involving the thermal and scattered light detection of debris disks, stellar age determinations, dust destruction mechanisms, and the connection between debris disks and exosolar planets. The material is presented at a level suitable for the non-astronomy graduate students attending the Les Houches winter school, but also includes tables and previously unpublished figures that will interest advanced astronomers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Artymowicz, P., & Clampin, M., 1997, ApJ, 490, 863 CrossRef
Augereau, J.C., et al., 2001, A&A, 370, 447
Augereau, J.C., & Beust, H., 2006, A&A, 455, 987
Aumann, H.H., Gillett, F.C., Beichman, C.A., et al., 1984, ApJ, 278, L23
Aumann, H.H., 1985, PASP, 97, 885 CrossRef
Backman, D.E., & Paresce, F., 1993, in Protostars and Planets III, ed. E.H. Levy & J.I. Lunine (Univ. Arizona Press, Tucson), 1253
Backman, D.E., & Gillett, F.C., 1987, in Cool Stars and Stellar Systems, ed. J. Linsky & R. Stencel (Berlin: Springer-Verlag), 340
Beust, H., & Morbidelli, A., 1996, Icarus, 120, 358 CrossRef
Barrado y Navascues, D., Stauffer, J.R., Song, I., & Caillault, J.-P., 1999, ApJ, 520, L123 CrossRef
Beckwith, S.V.W., Sargent, A.I., Chini, R.S., & Guesten, R., 1990, AJ, 99, 924 CrossRef
Beichman, C.A., Neugebauer, G., Habing, H., Clegg, P.E., & Chester, T.C., 1988, ed. “IRAS Catalogs and Atlases: Explanatory Supplement”, NASA RP-1190 (Washington: NASA)
Beichman, C.A., Bryden, G., Rieke, G.H., et al., 2005, ApJ, 622, 1160 CrossRef
Bryden, G., Beichman, C.A., Trilling, D.E., et al., 2006, ApJ, 636, 1098 CrossRef
Burns, J.A., Lamy, P.L., & Soter, S., 1979, Icarus, 40, 1 CrossRef
Butler, R.P. Wright, J.T., Marcy, G.W., et al., ApJ, 646, 505
Chiang, E., et al., 2006, in Protostars and Planets V, ed. B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil (Univ. Arizona Press, Tucson), 895
Dohnanyi, J.S., 1969, JGR, 74, 2531 CrossRef
Duchene, G., 2008, New Astr. Rev., 52, 117 CrossRef
Durda, D.D., & Dermott, S.F., 1997, Icarus, 130, 140 CrossRef
Fajardo-Acosta, S.B., Telesco, C.M., & Knacke, R.F., 1998, ApJ, 115, 2101 CrossRef
Fitzgerald, M., Kalas, P.G., Duchene, G., Pinte, C., & Graham, J.R., 2007, ApJ, 670, 536 CrossRef
Fitzgerald, M., Kalas, P.G., & Graham, J.R., 2007, ApJ, 670, 557 CrossRef
Graham, J.R., Kalas, P.G., & Matthews, B., 2007, ApJ, 654, 595 CrossRef
Golimowski, D.A., et al., 2006, ApJ, 131, 3109
Greaves, J.S., et al., 1998, ApJ, 506, L133
Greaves, J.S., et al., 2005, ApJ, 619, L187
Habing, H.J., et al., 2001, A&A, 365, 545
Henyey, L.G., & Greenstein, J.L., 1941, ApJ, 93, 70 CrossRef
Hines, D.C., Backman, D.E., Bouwman, J., et al., 2006, 638, 1070
Holland, W.S., 1998, Nature, 392, 788 CrossRef
Hubble, E.P., 1922a, ApJ, 56, 162 CrossRef
Hubble, E.P., 1922b, ApJ, 56, 400 CrossRef
Jayawardhana, R., et al., 1998, ApJ, 503, L79
Jourdain de Muizon, M., et al., 1999, A&A, 350, 875
Beichman, C.A., 1987, ARA&A, 25, 521 CrossRef
Kalas, P., & Jewitt, D., 1995, AJ, 110, 794 CrossRef
Kalas, P., 1996, Doctoral Thesis, University of Hawaii
Kalas, P., Graham, J.R., Beckwith, S.V.W., Jewitt, D.C., & Lloyd, J.P., 2002, ApJ, 567, 999 CrossRef
Kalas, P., Liu, M.C., & Matthews, B.C., 2004, Science, 303, 1990 CrossRef
Kalas, P., Graham, J.R., & Clampin, M., 2005, Nature, 435, 1067 CrossRef
Kalas, P., Graham, J.R., Clampin, M., & Fitzgerald, M.P., 2006, ApJ, 637, L57 CrossRef
Kenyon, S.J., & Bromley, B.C., 2002, ApJ, 577, L35 CrossRef
Kenyon, S.J., & Bromley, B.C., 2005, AJ, 130, 269 CrossRef
Koerner, D.W., Ressler, M.E., Werner, MW., & Backman, D.E., 1998, ApJ, 503, L83 CrossRef
Kuchner, M.J., & Holman, M.J., 2003, ApJ, 588, 1110 CrossRef
Kuchner, M.J., & Holman, M.J., 2003, ApJ, 588, 1110 CrossRef
Kuhn, J.R., Potter, D., & Parise, B., 2001, ApJ, 553, L189 CrossRef
Lagage, P.O., & Pantin, E., 1994, Nature, 369, 628 CrossRef
Lecavelier Des Etangs, A., Vidal-Madjar, A., & Ferlet, R., 1996, A&A, 307, 542
Lisse, C.M, Chen, C.H., Wyatt, M.C., & Morlok, A., 2008, ApJ, 673, 1106 CrossRef
Lyot, M.B., 1939, MNRAS, 168, 603
Mann, I., Kohler, M., Kimura, H., Cechowski, A., & Minato, T., 2006, A&A Rev., 13, 159 PubMed
Meyer, M.R., Backman, D.E., Weinberger, A.J., & Wyatt, M.C., in Protostars and Planets V, ed. B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil (Univ. Arizona Press, Tucson), 573
Mouillet, D., 1997, MNRAS, 292, 896 CrossRef
Marchis, F., Hestroffer, D. Descamps, P., et al., 2006, Nature, 439, 565 CrossRef
Marsh, K.A., et al., 2005, ApJ, 620, L47 CrossRef
Marsh, K.A. et al., 2006, ApJ, 646, L77 CrossRef
Mattila, K., 1970, A&A, 9, 53 PubMed
Mayor, M., & Queloz, D., 1995, Nature, 378, 355 CrossRef
Moerchen, M.M., Telesco, C.M., Packham, C., & Kehoe, T.J.J., 2007, ApJ, 655, L109 CrossRef
Mouillet, D., Larwood, J.D., Papaloizou, J.C.B., & Lagrange, A.M., 1997, MNRAS, 292, 896 CrossRef
Okamoto, Y.K., et al., 2004, Nature, 431, 660 CrossRef
Ozernoy, L.M., Gorkavyi, N.N., Mather, J.C., & Taidakova, T.A., 2000, ApJ, 537
Perryman, M.A.C., et al., 1997, A&A, 323, L49
Racine, R., 1968, AJ, 73, 233 CrossRef
Reche, R., Beust, H., Augereau, J.-C., & Absil, O., 2008, A&A, 480, 551
Rhee, J.H., Song, I., Zuckerman, B., & McElwain, M., 2007, ApJ, 660, 1556 CrossRef
Roberge, A., et al., 2006, Nature, 441, 724 CrossRef
Sagan, C., 1984, Parade Magazine, January 22
Smith, B.A., & Terrile, R.J., 1984, Science, 226, 1421 CrossRefPubMed
Smith, B.A., Fountain, J.W., & Terrile, R.J., 1992, A&A, 261, 499 PubMed
Soifer, B.T., Houck, J.R., & Neugebauer, G., 1987, ARAA, 25, 187 CrossRef
Song, I., Zuckerman, B., & Bessell, M.S., 2003, ApJ, 599, 342 CrossRef
Stapelfeldt, K.R., et al., 2004, ApJS, 154, 458 CrossRef
Strubbe, L.E., & Chiang, E.I., 2006, ApJ, 648, 652 CrossRef
Su, K.Y.L., et al., 2005, ApJ, 628, 487 CrossRef
Tanaka, H., Inaba, S., & Nakazawa, K., 1996, Icarus, 123, 450 CrossRef
Telesco, C.M., et al., 2000, ApJ, 530, 329
Telesco, C.M., et al., 2005, Nature, 433, 133
Tsiganis, K., Gomes, R., Morbidelli, A., & Levison, H.F., 2005, Nature, 435, 459 CrossRef
Trujillo, C.A., Jewitt, D.C., & Luu, J.X., 2001, AJ, 122, 458
van den Bergh, S., 1966, AJ, 71, 990 CrossRef
Vilas, F., & Smith, B.A., 1987, ApOpt, 26, 664
Wahhaj, Z., et al., 1993, ApJ, 584, L27 CrossRef
Wahhaj, Z., Koerner, D.W., & Sargent, A.I., 2007, ApJ, 661, 368 CrossRef
Walker, H.J., & Heinrichsen, I., 2000, Icarus, 143, 147 CrossRef
Weinberger, A.J., Becklin, E.E., & Zuckerman, B., 2003, ApJ, 584, L33 CrossRef
Wilner, D.J., Holman, M.J., Kuchner, M.J., & Ho, P.T.P., 2002, ApJ, 569, L115 CrossRef
Woolf, N., & Angel, J.R., 1998, ARAA, 36, 507 CrossRef
Wright, E.L., 1987, ApJ, 320, 818 CrossRef
Wyatt, M.C., Dermott, S.F., Telesco, C.M., et al., 1999, ApJ, 527, 918 CrossRef
Wyatt, M.C., & Dent, W.R.F., 2002, MNRAS, 334, 589 CrossRef
Wyatt, M.C., & Dent, W.R.F. 2006, ApJ, 639, 1153
Wyatt, M.C., et al., 2007, ApJ, 658, 569 CrossRef
Wyatt, M.C., 2008, ARAA, 46, 339 CrossRef
Zuckerman, B., Song, I., Bessell, M.S., & Webb, R.A., 2001a, 562, L87
Zuckerman, B., 2001b, ARAA, 39, 549 CrossRef
Zuckerman, B., & Song, I., 2004, ARAA, 42, 685 CrossRef