Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T01:28:59.116Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Multiplicative Schwarz Methods for Discontinuous Galerkin Approximations of Elliptic Problems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2008

Paola F. Antonietti
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, 27100 Pavia, Italy. [email protected]
Blanca Ayuso
Affiliation:
Istituto di Matematica Applicata e Tecnologie Informatiche - CNR, Via Ferrata 1, 27100 Pavia, Italy. [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

In this paper we introduce and analyze some non-overlapping multiplicative Schwarz methods for discontinuous Galerkin (DG) approximations of elliptic problems. The construction of the Schwarz preconditioners is presented in a unified framework for a wide class of DG methods.For symmetric DG approximations we provide optimal convergence bounds for the corresponding error propagation operator, and we show that the resulting methods can be accelerated by using suitable Krylov space solvers. A discussion on the issue of preconditioning non-symmetric DG approximations of elliptic problems is also included. Extensive numerical experiments to confirm the theoretical results and to assess the robustness and the efficiency of the proposed preconditioners are provided.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Antonietti, P.F. and Ayuso, B., Schwarz domain decomposition preconditioners for discontinuous Galerkin approximations of elliptic problems: Non-overlapping case. ESAIM: M2AN 41 (2007) 2154. CrossRef
Antonietti, P.F., Buffa, A. and Perugia, I., Discontinuous Galerkin approximation of the Laplace eigenproblem. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 195 (2006) 34833503. CrossRef
Arnold, D.N., An interior penalty finite element method with discontinuous elements. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 19 (1982) 742760. CrossRef
Arnold, D.N., Brezzi, F., Cockburn, B. and Marini, L.D., Unified analysis of discontinuous Galerkin methods for elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 39 (2001) 17491779 (electronic). CrossRef
Bassi, F. and Rebay, S., A high-order accurate discontinuous finite element method for the numerical solution of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. J. Comput. Phys. 131 (1997) 267279. CrossRef
F. Bassi, S. Rebay, G. Mariotti, S. Pedinotti and M. Savini, A high-order accurate discontinuous finite element method for inviscid and viscous turbomachinery flows, in Proceedings of the 2nd European Conference on Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, R. Decuypere and G. Dibelius Eds., Technologisch Instituut, Antwerpen, Belgium (1997) 99–108.
Baumann, C.E. and Oden, J.T., A discontinuous hp finite element method for convection-diffusion problems. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 175 (1999) 311341. CrossRef
Bramble, J.H., Pasciak, J.E., Wang, J.P. and Convergence, J. Xu estimates for product iterative methods with applications to domain decomposition. Math. Comp. 57 (1991) 121. CrossRef
Brenner, S.C. and Luke, O., W-cycle, A algorithm for a weakly over-penalized interior penalty method. JNAIAM J. Numer. Anal. Indust. Appl. Math 196 (2007) 38233832.
Brenner, S.C. and Luke, O., A weakly over-penalized non-symmetric Interior Penalty method. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 2 (2007) 3548.
Brenner, S.C. and Sung, L.-Y., Multigrid algorithms for C 0 interior penalty methods. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 44 (2006) 199223 (electronic). CrossRef
Brenner, S.C. and Wang, K., Two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for C 0 interior penalty methods. Numer. Math. 102 (2005) 231255. CrossRef
Brenner, S.C. and Zhao, J., Convergence of multigrid algorithms for interior penalty methods. Appl. Numer. Anal. Comput. Math. 2 (2005) 318. CrossRef
Brezzi, F., Manzini, G., Marini, D., Pietra, P. and Russo, A., Discontinuous Galerkin approximations for elliptic problems. Numer. Methods Partial Differential Equations 16 (2000) 365378. 3.0.CO;2-Y>CrossRef
Cai, X.-C. and Widlund, O.B., Multiplicative Schwarz algorithms for some nonsymmetric and indefinite problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 30 (1993) 936952. CrossRef
P.G. Ciarlet, The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems, Studies in Mathematics and its Applications 4. North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam (1978).
Cockburn, B. and Shu, C.-W., The local discontinuous Galerkin method for time-dependent convection-diffusion systems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 35 (1998) 24402463 (electronic). CrossRef
Dawson, C., Sun, S. and Wheeler, M.F., Compatible algorithms for coupled flow and transport. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 193 (2004) 25652580. CrossRef
Dobrev, V.A., Lazarov, R.D., Vassilevski, P.S. and Zikatanov, L.T., Two-level preconditioning of discontinuous Galerkin approximations of second-order elliptic equations. Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 13 (2006) 753770. CrossRef
J. Douglas, Jr. and T. Dupont, Interior penalty procedures for elliptic and parabolic Galerkin methods, in Computing Methods in Applied Sciences (Second Internat. Sympos., Versailles, 1975), Lecture Notes in Physics 58, Springer, Berlin (1976) 207–216.
Eisenstat, S.C., Elman, H.C. and Schultz, M.H., Variational iterative methods for nonsymmetric systems of linear equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 20 (1983) 345357. CrossRef
Feng, X. and Karakashian, O.A., Two-level additive Schwarz methods for a discontinuous Galerkin approximation of second order elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 39 (2001) 13431365 (electronic). CrossRef
G.H. Golub and C.F. Van Loan, Matrix Computations. 3rd Edn., Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA (1996).
Gopalakrishnan, J. and Kanschat, G., A multilevel discontinuous Galerkin method. Numer. Math. 95 (2003) 527550. CrossRef
Kanschat, G., Preconditioning methods for local discontinuous Galerkin discretizations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 25 (2003) 815831 (electronic). CrossRef
G. Kanschat, Block preconditioners for LDG discretizations of linear incompressible flow problems. J. Sci. Comput. 22/23 (2005) 371–384.
Lasser, C. and Toselli, A., An overlapping domain decomposition preconditioner for a class of discontinuous Galerkin approximations of advection-diffusion problems. Math. Comp. 72 (2003) 12151238 (electronic). CrossRef
P.-L. Lions, On the Schwarz alternating method. I, in First International Symposium on Domain Decomposition Methods for Partial Differential Equations (Paris, 1987), SIAM, Philadelphia, PA (1988) 1–42.
Murillo, M. and Cai, X.-C., A fully implicit parallel algorithm for simulating the non-linear electrical activity of the heart. Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 11 (2004) 261277. CrossRef
L.F. Pavarino and S. Scacchi, Multilevel Schwarz and multigrid preconditioners for the bidomain system, in Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering XVII, U. Langer, M. Discacciati, D. Keyes, O. Widlund and W. Zulehner Eds., Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering 60, Springer, Heidelberg (2008) 631–638.
L.F. Pavarino and A. Toselli, Recent Developments in Domain Decomposition Methods, Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering 23. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2002). [Selected papers from the Workshop on Domain Decomposition held at ETH Zürich, Zürich, June 7–8 (2001)].
W.H. Reed and T. Hill, Triangular mesh methods for the neutron transport equation. Technical Report LA-UR-73-479, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, USA (1973).
Rivière, B., Wheeler, M.F. and Girault, V., Improved energy estimates for interior penalty, constrained and discontinuous Galerkin methods for elliptic problems. I. Comput. Geosci. 3 (1999) 337360. CrossRef
V. Simoncini and D.B. Szyld, New conditions for non-stagnation of minimal residual methods. Technical Report 07-04-17, Department of Mathematics, Temple University, USA (2007), to appear in Numerische Mathematik.
B.F. Smith, P.E. Bjørstad and W.D. Gropp, Domain decomposition. Parallel multilevel methods for elliptic partial differential equations. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996).
R. Stenberg, Mortaring by a method of J.A. Nitsche, in Computational mechanics (Buenos Aires, 1998), Centro Internac. Métodos Numér. Ing., Barcelona, Spain (1998).
A. Toselli and O. Widlund, Domain Decomposition Methods—Algorithms and Theory, Springer Series in Computational Mathematics 34. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2005).
Iterative, J. Xu methods by space decomposition and subspace correction. SIAM Rev. 34 (1992) 581613.
J. Xu, Iterative methods by SPD and small subspace solvers for nonsymmetric or indefinite problems, in Fifth International Symposium on Domain Decomposition Methods for Partial Differential Equations (Norfolk, VA, 1991), SIAM, Philadelphia, PA (1992) 106–118.
Xu, J., A new class of iterative methods for nonselfadjoint or indefinite problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 29 (1992) 303319. CrossRef
Xu, J. and Zikatanov, L., The method of alternating projections and the method of subspace corrections in Hilbert space. J. Amer. Math. Soc. 15 (2002) 573597 (electronic). CrossRef