Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T02:35:13.112Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Global minimizer of the ground state for two phase conductorsin low contrast regime∗∗

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2014

Antoine Laurain*
Affiliation:
Technische Universität Berlin, Sekretariat MA 4-5, Straße des 17. Juni 136, 10623 Berlin, Germany. [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The problem of distributing two conducting materials with a prescribed volume ratio in aball so as to minimize the first eigenvalue of an elliptic operator with Dirichletconditions is considered in two and three dimensions. The gap ε between the twoconductivities is assumed to be small (low contrast regime). The main result of the paperis to show, using asymptotic expansions with respect to ε and to small geometricperturbations of the optimal shape, that the global minimum of the first eigenvalue in lowcontrast regime is either a centered ball or the union of a centered ball and of acentered ring touching the boundary, depending on the prescribed volume ratio between thetwo materials.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alvino, A., Trombetti, G. and Lions, P.-L., On optimization problems with prescribed rearrangements. Nonlinear Anal. 13 (1989) 185220. Google Scholar
Beesack, P.R., Hardy’s inequality and its extensions. Pacific J. Math. 11 (1961) 3961. Google Scholar
Conca, C., Laurain, A. and Mahadevan, R., Minimization of the ground state for two phase conductors in low contrast regime. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 72 (2012) 12381259. Google Scholar
Conca, C., Mahadevan, R. and Sanz, L., An extremal eigenvalue problem for a two-phase conductor in a ball. Appl. Math. Optim. 60 (2009) 173184. Google Scholar
C. Conca, R. Mahadevan and L. Sanz, Shape derivative for a two-phase eigenvalue problem and optimal configurations in a ball, in vol. 27 of CANUM 2008, ESAIM Proc. EDP Sciences, Les Ulis (2009) 311–321
Cox, S. and Lipton, R., Extremal eigenvalue problems for two-phase conductors. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 136 (1996) 101117. Google Scholar
Dambrine, M. and Kateb, D., On the shape sensitivity of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue for two-phase problems. Appl. Math. Optim. 63 (2011) 4574. Google Scholar
G.H. Hardy, J.E. Littlewood and G. Pólya, Inequalities, Cambridge Mathematical Library. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1988). Reprint of the 1952 edition.
A. Henrot, Extremum problems for eigenvalues of elliptic operators, Frontiers in Mathematics. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel (2006).
Krein, M.G., On certain problems on the maximum and minimum of characteristic values and on the Lyapunov zones of stability. Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. 1 (1955) 163187. Google Scholar
Krein, M.G. and Rutman, M.A., Linear operators leaving invariant a cone in a banach space. Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. (1950) 26. Google Scholar
F Rellich, Perturbation Theory of Eigenvalue Problems, Notes on mathematics and its applications. Gordon and Breach, New York (1969).
G.N. Watson, A Treatise on the Theory of Bessel Functions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England (1944).