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Rigidity of joinings for some measure-preserving systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 April 2021

CHANGGUANG DONG
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD20742, USA (e-mail: [email protected], [email protected])
ADAM KANIGOWSKI
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD20742, USA (e-mail: [email protected], [email protected])
DAREN WEI*
Affiliation:
Einstein Institute of Mathematics, Edmond J. Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel

Abstract

We introduce two properties: strong R-property and $C(q)$ -property, describing a special way of divergence of nearby trajectories for an abstract measure-preserving system. We show that systems satisfying the strong R-property are disjoint (in the sense of Furstenberg) with systems satisfying the $C(q)$ -property. Moreover, we show that if $u_t$ is a unipotent flow on $G/\Gamma $ with $\Gamma $ irreducible, then $u_t$ satisfies the $C(q)$ -property provided that $u_t$ is not of the form $h_t\times \operatorname {id}$ , where $h_t$ is the classical horocycle flow. Finally, we show that the strong R-property holds for all (smooth) time changes of horocycle flows and non-trivial time changes of bounded-type Heisenberg nilflows.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

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