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Non-trivial wandering domains and homoclinic bifurcations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2001

EDUARDO COLLI
Affiliation:
Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade de São Paulo, R. do Matão, 1010 - São Paulo - SP, 05508-900 Brazil (e-mail: {colli,vargas}@ime.usp.br})
EDSON VARGAS
Affiliation:
Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade de São Paulo, R. do Matão, 1010 - São Paulo - SP, 05508-900 Brazil (e-mail: {colli,vargas}@ime.usp.br})

Abstract

We prove that on any surface there is a C^\infty diffeomorphism exhibiting a wandering domain D with the following ergodic property: for any orbit starting in D the corresponding Birkhoff mean of Dirac measures converges to the invariant measure supported on a hyperbolic horseshoe \Lambda which is equivalent to the unique non-trivial Hausdorff measure in \Lambda. The construction is obtained by perturbation of a diffeomorphism such that the unstable and stable foliations of this horseshoe \Lambda are relatively thick and in tangential position. We describe, in addition, the set of accumulation points of orbits starting in D.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2001 Cambridge University Press

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