Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T13:29:18.532Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An ecological model for refugee mental health: implications for research

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2016

M. Purgato*
Affiliation:
Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Section of Psychiatry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
W. A. Tol
Affiliation:
Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA Peter C. Alderman Foundation, Bedford, NY, USA and Kampala, Uganda
J. K. Bass
Affiliation:
Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
*
*Address for correspondence: M. Purgato, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Section of Psychiatry, University of Verona, Piazzale L.A. Scuro, 10 – 37134 Verona, Italy. (Email: [email protected])

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Commentary to Special Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, J, Balfour, R, Bell, R, Marmot, M (2014). Social determinants of mental health. International Review of Psychiatry 26, 392407.Google Scholar
Brooke-Sumner, C, Lund, C, Petersen, I (2016). Bridging the gap: investigating challenges and way forward for intersectoral provision of psychosocial rehabilitation in South Africa. International Journal of Mental Health System 10, 21.Google Scholar
de Jong, J (2002). Trauma, War, and Violence: Public Mental Health in Socio-Cultural Context. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradshaw, C, Rebok, GW, Zablotsky, B, LaFlair, L, Mendelson, T, Eaton, WW (2012). Models of stress and adapting to risk: a life course, developmental perspective. In Public Mental Health (ed. Eaton, W), pp. 269–302. Oxford University Press: New York, NY.Google Scholar
Inter-agency Standing Committee (IASC) (2007). IASC Guidelines on the Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings. Retrieved 22 August 2016 from http://www.who.int/mental_health/emergencies/guidelines_iasc_mental_health_psychosocial_june_2007.pdf Google Scholar
Jordans, MJ, Pigott, H, Tol, WA (2016). Interventions for children affected by armed conflict: a systematic review of mental health and psychosocial support in low- and middle-income countries. Current Psychiatry Reports 18, 9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rasco, LM, Miller, KE (2004). Innovations, challenges, and critical issues in the development of ecological mental health interventions with refugees. In The Mental Health of Refugees: Ecological Approaches to Healing and Adaptation (ed. Miller, KE and Rasco, ), pp. 375416. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates: New Jersey.Google Scholar
Rees, S, Thorpe, R, Tol, W, Fonseca, M, Silove, D (2015). Testing a cycle of family violence model in conflict-affected, low-income countries: a qualitative study from Timor-Leste. Social Science and Medicine 130, 284291.Google Scholar
Silove, D (1999). The psychosocial effects of torture, mass human rights violations, and refugee trauma: toward an integrated conceptual framework. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 187, 200207.Google Scholar
Skeen, S, Kleintjes, S, Lund, C, Petersen, I, Bhana, A, Flisher, AJ, The Mental Health And Poverty Research Programme Consortium (2010). ‘Mental health is everybody's business’: roles for an intersectoral approach in South Africa. International Review of Psychiatry 22, 611623.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stark, L, Ager, A (2011). A systematic review of prevalence studies of gender-based violence in complex emergencies. Trauma Violence Abuse 12, 127134.Google Scholar
Tol, WA (2015 a). Stemming the tide: preventing mental disorders and promoting psychosocial wellbeing and in low- and middle-income countries. Global Mental Health 2, 110.Google Scholar
Tol, WA, Barbui, C, Galappatti, A, Silove, D, Betancourt, TS, Souza, R, Golaz, A, van Ommeren, M (2011). Mental health and psychosocial support in humanitarian settings: linking practice and research. Lancet 378, 15811591.Google Scholar
Tol, WA, Rees, SJ, Silove, DM (2013). Broadening the scope of epidemiology in conflict-affected settings: opportunities for mental health prevention and promotion. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 22, 197203.Google Scholar
Tol, WA, Purgato, M, Bass, JK, Galappatti, A, Eaton, W (2015 b). Mental health and psychosocial support in humanitarian settings: a public mental health perspective. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 24, 484494.Google Scholar
UNHCR (2015). Global trends. Forced displacement in 2015. Retrieved 22 August 2016 from http://www.unhcr.org/statistics/unhcrstats/576408cd7/unhcr-global-trends-2015.html.Google Scholar
World Health Assembly (2006). Constitution of the World Health Organization (Basic Documents 45th edn). Retrieved 22 August 2016 from http://www.who.int/governance/eb/who_constitution_en.pdf.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1997). Intersectoral action for health: a cornerstone for health-for-all in the twenty-first century. International conference on intersectoral action for health. Retrieved 22 August 2016 from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/63657/1/WHO_PPE_PAC_97.6.pdf.Google Scholar