Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T21:37:58.106Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Streptococcal pharyngitis in general practice. 2. A note on dual infection and transient urinary abnormalities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

P. M. Higgins
Affiliation:
Wallings, Heathfield Lane, Chistlehurst, Kent BR7 6AH, UK
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In an uncompleted study in 1965 microscopic haematuria in the second or third week after acute pharyngitis was found four times more often in patients with either microbiological or clinical evidence of dual infection with both group A streptococci and a virus than in patients with evidence only of infection with group A streptococci.

Prospective studies of the role of viruses in the aetiology of transient haematuria and of acute post streptococcal glomerulonephritis are feasible in general practice and would be most productive if concentrated in children 5–9 years of age.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

References

REFERENCES

1.Denny, FW. The streptococcal saga continues. N Engl J Med 1991: 325: 127–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Dillon, HC. Post-streptococcal glomerulo-nephritis following pyoderma. Rev Infect Dis 1979; 1: 935–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Holm, SE. The pathogenesis of acute post-streptococcal glomerulo-nephritis in new lights. APMIS 1988; 96: 189–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Barnham, M, Thornton, TJ, Lange, K. Nephritis caused by streptococcus zooepidemicus (Lancefield Group C). Lancet 1983 1 995–8Google ScholarPubMed
5.Pussell, BA, Bourke, E, Nayef, M, Morris, S, Peters, DK. Complement deficiency and nephritis: A report of a family. Lancet 1980; 1: 675–80.Google ScholarPubMed
6.Higgins, PM. Streptococcal sore throat and proteinuria. J Coll Gen Pract 1965: 9: 136–50.Google ScholarPubMed
7.Higgins, PM, Abbott, BA, James, PM, Dillon, S, MacMonagle, PJ. Acute nephritis and streptococcal sore throat: A prospective study in general practice. Br M J 1965: 2: 1156–60.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Higgins, PM. Obscure streptococcal syndromes. Proc R Soc Med 1970; 63: 409–12.Google ScholarPubMed
9.Higgins, PM. Acute nephritis presenting with a normal urine. J R Coll Gen Pract 1968; 15: 74–7.Google ScholarPubMed
10.Lyttle, JD. The Addis sediment count in scarlet fever. J Clin Invest 1933; 12: 95–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.de Wesselow, OLVS, Goadby, HK, Derry, DCL. Tonsillitis and albuminura. Br M J 1935: 1: 1065–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Siegel, AC, Rammelkamp, CH, Griffeath, H. Epidemic nephritis in a school population: the relation of haematuria to group A streptococci. Pediat 1955: 15: 33–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Kemp, CH. Outbreak of acute nephritis in adolescent schoolboys. Pediat 1951: 8: 393399.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Rodriguez-Iturbe, B, Rubio, L, Garica, R. Attack rate of poststreptococcal nephritis in families: a prospective study. Lancet 1981; 1: 401–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
15.Freedman, P, Meister, HP, Lee, HJ, Smith, EL, Nidus, BD. The renal response to streptococcal infection. Medicine 1970; 49: 433–63.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16.Hutt, MSR, White, RHR. A clinical and pathological study of acute glomerulonephritis in East African children. Arch Dis Child 1966; 39: 313–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Higgins, PM. Streptococcal pharyngitis in general practice: 1. Some unusual features of the epidemiology. Epidemiol Infect 1992; 109: 181–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
18.Klemola, E, Von Essen, R, Henle, G, Henle, W. Infectious-mononucleosis-like disease with negative heterophil agglutination test: clinical features in relation to Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus antibodies. J Infect Dis 1970; 121: 608–14.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Utian, HL, Fanaroff, HA, Plet, M. Glomerular disease in childhood: a review of 150 consecutive cases. S Afr Med J 1964: 38: 162–7.Google ScholarPubMed
20.Aronson, MD, Phillips, LA. Coxsackie B virus infections in acute oliguric renal failure. J Infect Dis 1975; 132: 303–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Yuceuglu, AM, Berkovitch, S, Minkowitz, S. Acute glomerulo-nephritis associated with echovirus type 9 infection. J Paediat 1966; 69: 603–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Smith, MC, Cooke, JH, Zimmerman, DM, et al. Asymptomatic glomerulo-nephritis after non streptococcal upper respiratory tract infections. Ann Int Med 1979; 91: 697702.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Ronco, P, Verroust, P, Marel-Maroger, L. Viruses and glomerulo-nephritis. Nephron 1982; 31: 97102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.Putto, A. Febrile exudative tonsillitis: viral or streptococcal? Pediatr 1987; 80: 612.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25.Lyttle, JD, Rosenberg, L. The prognosis of acute nephritis in childhood. Am J Dis Child 1929; 38: 1052–63.Google Scholar
26.Payne, WW, Illingworth, RS. Acute nephritis in childhood with special reference to the diagnosis of focal nephritis. Quart J Med 1940; 33: 3754.Google Scholar