Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T16:06:22.140Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The serological relationship between Yersinia enterocolitica O9 and Escherichia coli O157 using sera from patients with yersiniosis and haemolytic uraemic syndrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

H. Chart
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT, UK
T. Cheasty
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT, UK
D. Cope
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT, UK Public Health Laboratory, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Infirmary Square, Leicester LEI 5WW, UK
R. J. Gross
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT, UK
B. Rowe
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT, UK
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Sera from patients with yersiniosis. shown to contain antibodies to Yersinia enterocolitica O9; and sera from patients with haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) caused by Escherichia coli O157, were used to investigate serological cross-reactions between Y. enterocolitica O9 and E. coli O157. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was isolated from strains of Y. enterocolitica O9 and E. coli O157 and reacted with sera by immunoblotting and ELISA. Sera from patients with HUS contained antibodies to the LPS of E. coli O157 only; 80% of sera from patients with yersiniosis contained antibodies to the LPS of Y. enterocolitica O9 and E. coli O157. This one-way cross-reaction was also detected using hyperimmune rabbit antisera.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

References

REFERENCES

1.Gilmour, A, Walker, SJ. Isolation and identification of Yersinia enterocolitica and the Yersinia enterocolitica-like bacteria. J Appl Bacteriol Symp Suppl 1988: 213S236S.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Levin, M, Walters, MDS, Barratt, TM. Hemolytic uremic syndrome. Adv Pediatr Infect Dis 1989; 4: 5182.Google ScholarPubMed
3.Scotland, SM, Rowe, B, Smith, HR, Willshaw, GA, Gross, RJ. Verocytotoxin-producing strains of Escherichia coli from children with HUS and their detection bv DNA probes. J Med Microbiol 1988; 25: 237–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Lindberg, AA, Haeggman, S, Karlson, K, Carlson, HE, Mair, NS. Enzyme immunoassay of the antibody response to brucella and Yersinia enterocolitica O9 infections in humans. J Hyg 1982; 88: 295–307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Chart, H, Scotland, SM, rowe, B. Serum antibodies to Escherichia coli serotype O157.H7 in patients with hemolytic uremic syndrome. J Clin Microbiol 1989: B27: 285–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Chart, H, Scotland, SM, Rowe, B. Bacterial antigenic cross-reactions and haemolytic uraemie syndrome. Lancet 1988; ii: 510–11.Google Scholar
7.Chart, H, Scotland, SM, Smith, HR, Rowe, B. Antibodies to Escherichia coli O157 in patients with haemorrhagic colitis and haemolytic uraemie syndrome. J Clin Pathol 1989: 42: 973–6.Google Scholar
8.Caroff, M, Bundle, DR, Perry, MB. Structure of the O-chain of the phenol-phase soluble cellular lipopolvsaccharide of Yersinia enterocolitica serotype 0:9. Eur J Biochem 1984: 139: 195200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Perry, MB, MacLean, L, Griffith, DW. Structure of the O-chain of the phenol-phase soluble lipopolysaccharide of Escherichia coli O157.H7. Biochem Cell Biol 1986: 64: 21–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Corbell, MJ. The serological relationship between Brucella spp. Yersinia enterocolitica serotype IN and Salmonella serotypes of Kauffmann-White group N. J Hyg 1975: 75: 151–71.Google ScholarPubMed
11.Sandulache, R, Marx, A. Immunological studies of a Yersinia enterocolitica O9 lipopolysaccharide cross-reacting with Brucella abortus and Vibrio cholerae extracts. Ann Microbiol Inst Pasteur 1978; 129: 425–35.Google Scholar
12.Stuart, FA, Corbel, MJ. Identification of a serological cross-reaction between Brucella abortus and Escherichia coli. Vet Rec 1982; 110: 202–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Notenboom, RH, Borczyk, A, Karmali, MA, Duncan, LMC. Clinical relevance of a serological cross-reaction between Escherichia coli O157 and Brucella abortus. Lancet 1987: ii: 745.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Westphal, O, Jann, K. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide: extraction with phenol-water and further applications of the procedure. Methods Carbohydr Chem 1965; 5: 8391.Google Scholar
15.Wray, W, Boulikas, T, Wray, VP, Hancock, R. Silver staining of proteins in polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 1981: 118: 197203.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16.Hitchcock, PJ, Brown, TM. Morphological heterogeneity among Salmonella lipopolysaccharide chemotypes in silver-stained polyacrylamide gels. J Bacteriol 1983; 154: 269–77.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17.Laemmli, LK. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature (London) 1970; 227: 680–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
18.Tsai, C-M., Frasch, CE. A sensitive silver stain for detecting lipopolysaccharide in polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 1982; 119: 115–19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Griffiths, E, Stevenson, P, Thorpe, R, Chart, H. Naturally occurring antibodies in human sera that react with the iron-regulated outer membrane proteins of Escherichia coli. Infect Immun 1985: 47: 808–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed