Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T15:13:42.557Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The seasonality of canine births and human campylobacteriosis: a hypothesis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 October 2009

S. J. Evans
S. J. Evans
Affiliation:
Epidemiology Department, Central Veterinary Laboratory, New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The seasonality of canine births was investigated using records from the Kennel Club and the breeding centre for the Guide Dogs for the Blind Association. In these populations a distinct seasonal pattern was found with a greater number of puppies being born in the summer months than the winter. The hypothesis that the greater number of puppies acquired as pets during the summer months may Contribute to the seasonal rise in human campylobacter cases, seen at this time, is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Epidemiology & Infection , Volume 110 , Issue 2 , April 1993 , pp. 267 - 272
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

References

REFERENCES

1.Blaser, MJ, Taylor, DN, Feldman, RA.Epidemiology of campylobacter jejuni infections. Epidemiol Rev 1983; 5: 153–76.Google ScholarPubMed
2.Skirrow, MB.A demographic survey of campylobacter, salmonella and shigella infections in England. Epidemiol Infect 1987; 99: 647–57.Google ScholarPubMed
3.Sokolowski, JH, Stover, DG, VanRavenswaay, F.Seasonal incidence of oestrus and interoestrus interval for bitches of seven breeds. J Am Vet Met Ass 1977; 171: 271–3.Google Scholar
4.Christie, DW, Bell, ET.Some observations on the seasonal incidence and frequency of oestrus in breeding bitches in Britain. J Small Anim Pract 1971; 12: 159–67.Google ScholarPubMed
5.Linde-Forsberg, C, Wallen, A.Effects of whelping and season of the year on the interoestrus intervals in dogs. J Small Anim Pract 1992; 33: 67–70.Google Scholar
6.Tedor, JB, Reif, JS.Natal patterns among registered dogs in the United States. J Am Vet Med Ass 1978; 172: 1179–85.Google ScholarPubMed
7.Fleming, MP.Incidence of campylobacter infections in dogs. Vet Rec 1980; 107: 202.Google ScholarPubMed
8.Fox, JG, Moore, R, Ackerman, JI.Campylobacter jejuni-associated diarrhoea in dogs. J Am Vet Med Ass 1983; 183: 1430–3.Google ScholarPubMed
9.Nair, GB, Sarkar, RK, Chowdhury, S, Pal, SC.Campylobacter infection in domestic dogs. Vet Rec 1985; 116: 237–8.Google ScholarPubMed
10.Burnens, AP, Angeloz-Wick, B, Nicolet, J.Comparison of campylobacter carriage rates in diarrheic and healthy pet animals. J Vet Med B 1992; 39: 175–80.Google ScholarPubMed
11.Olson, P, Sandstedt, K.Campylobacter in the dog: a clinical and experimental study. Vet Rec 1987; 121: 99–101.Google ScholarPubMed
12.Bruce, D.Campylobacter isolations from household dogs. Vet Rec 1983; 112: 10.Google ScholarPubMed
13.Vandenberghe, J, Lauwers, S, Plehier, P, Hoorens, J.Campylobacter jejuni related with diarrhoea in dogs. Br Vet J 1982; 138: 350–61.Google ScholarPubMed
14.Bruce, D, Zochowski, W, Fleming, GA.Campylobacter infections in cats and dogs. Vet Rec 1980; 107: 200–1.Google ScholarPubMed
15.Skirrow, MB.Campylobacter enteritis in dogs and cats: A new zoonosis. Vet Res Comm 1981; 5: 13–19.Google Scholar
16.Salfield, NJ, Pugh, EJ.Campylobacter enteritis in young children living in households with puppies. Br Med J 1987; 294: 21–2.Google ScholarPubMed
17.Istre, GR, Blaser, MJ, Shillam, P, Hopkins, RS.Campylobacter enteritis associated with undercooked barbecued chicken. Am J Public Health 1984; 74: 1265–7.Google ScholarPubMed
18.Taylor, DN, McDermott, KT, Little, JG, Wells, JG, Blaser, MJ.Campylobacter enteritis from untreated water in the Rocky Mountains. Ann Intern Med 1983; 99: 38–40.Google ScholarPubMed
19.Harris, NV, Thompson, D, Martin, DC, Nolan, CM.A survey of campylobacter and other bacterial contaminants of pre-market chicken and retail poultry and meats, King Country Washington. Am J Public Health 1980; 76: 401–6.Google Scholar
20.Southern, JP, Smith, RMM, Palmer, SR.Bird attack on milk bottles: possible mode of transmission of Campylobacler jejuni to man. Lancet 1990; 336: 1425–7.Google ScholarPubMed