Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T11:04:18.020Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Production of monoclonal antibodies to hepatitis B surface and core antigens, and use in the detection of viral antigens in liver biopsies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 October 2009

R. S. Tedder
Affiliation:
The Department of Virology, Middlesex Hospital Medical School, London W1.
P. Guarascio
Affiliation:
Liver Unit, King's College Hospital, London SE9
J. L. Yao
Affiliation:
The Department of Virology, Middlesex Hospital Medical School, London W1.
R. B. Lord
Affiliation:
The Department of Virology, Middlesex Hospital Medical School, London W1.
A. L. W. F. Eddleston
Affiliation:
Liver Unit, King's College Hospital, London SE9
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Hybridomas secreting monoclonal antibodies to HBsAg and HBcAg were prepared from immunized mice. An antibody capture radioimmunoassay was used to detect and select appropriate hybrids for propagation and cloning. The advantages of this assay were discussed. The resulting monoclonal antibodies were compared with conventional polyclonal antisera for the detection of virus antigens in liver tissue and found to give excellent results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

References

REFERENCES

Boniolo, A., Dovis, M. & Matteja, R. (1982). Use of an cnzyme-linked immuno-sorbcnt assay for screening hybridoma antibodies against hepatitis B surface antigen. Journal of Immunological Methods 49, 115.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gudat, F., Bianchi, L., Sonnabend, W., Thiel, G., Aenishaenslin, W. & Staldeu, G. (1975). Pattern of core and surface expression in liver tissue reflects state of specific immune response in hepatitis B. Laboratory Investigation 32, 19.Google ScholarPubMed
Huang, S. N. (1975). Structural.and immunoreactive characteristics of hepatitis core antigen. American Journal of Medical Sciences 270, 131139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Köhlkr, G. & Milstein, C. (1975). Continuous cultures of fused cells secreting antibody of predefined specificity. Nature 256, 495497.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nowoslawski, A., Kraczynsky, K., Nazarewic, T. & Slusarczyk, J. (1975). Immunopatho- Iogical aspects of hepatitis type B. American Journal of Medical Sciences 270, 229239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Portmann, B., Galbraith, R. M., Eddleston, A. L. W. F., Zuckerman, A. J. & Wllliams, R. (1976). Detection of HBsAg in fixed liver tissue – use of a modified immunofluorescent technique and comparison with histochemical methods. Gut 17, 19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ray, W. B. & Desmet, V. J. (1975). Immunofluorescence detection of hepatitis B antigen in paraffin embedded liver tissue. Journal of Immunological Methods 6, 283289.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ray, W. B., Desmet, V. J., Fevery, S., De Groote, J., Bradburne, A. F. & Desmyter, J. (1976). Distribution patterns of hepatitis surface antigen (HBsAg) in the liver of hepatitis patients. Journal of Clinical Pathology 23, 94100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shikata, T. (1973). Australia antigen in liver tissue – an immunofluorescent and immunoelectron microscopic study. Japan Journal of Experimental Medicine 43, 231–45.Google ScholarPubMed
Tedder, R. S., Cameron, C. H.Wilson-Croome, R., Howell, D. R., Colgrove, A. & Barbara, J. A. J. (1980). Contrasting patterns and frequency of antibodies to the surface, core and e antigens of hepatitis B virus in blood donors and in homosexual patients. Journal of Medical Viology 6, 323332.Google Scholar
Tedder, R. S., Yao, J. L. & Anderson, M. J. (1982). The production of monoclonal antibodies to rubella haemagglutinin and their use in antibody-capture assays for rubella-specific IgM. Journal of Hygiene 88, 335350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Webster, R. G. & Berton, M. T.. (1981). Analysis of antigenic drift in the haemagglutinin of influenza B virus with monclonal antibodies. Journal of General Virology 54, 243–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yamada, G. & Nakane, P. K. (1977). Hepatitis B core and surface antigens in liver tissue. Laboratory Investigation 36, 649–59.Google ScholarPubMed