Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T03:44:14.307Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Market fish hygiene in Kenya

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2010

Gorette M. Binta
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053, Kabete, Kenya
T. B. Tjaberg
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053, Kabete, Kenya
P. N. Nyaga
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053, Kabete, Kenya
M. Valland
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053, Kabete, Kenya
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Vibrio parahaemolyticus was isolated from 53 out of 584 samples (9·1%) of market fish. All strains were Kanagawa negative and were distributed as follows: sea fish 5 out of 370 samples (1·4%), shellfish 48 out of 214 samples (22·4%). Other fish spoilage microflora recovered were: Alcaligenes faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, Aeromonas spp. and Vibrio alginolyticus. Total aerobic counts and coliform counts per gram for the lake fish ranged from 2·6 × 102 to 6·6 × 107 and 10 to 1·0 × 102, respectively. Those from marine fish ranged from 1·0 × 105 to 8·8 × 105 and 2·0 × 103 to 1·6 × 104, respectively. Counts for marine fish gills alone ranged from 1·4 × 105 to 3·4 ×108 and 7·2 × 102 to 1·4 × 107, respectively. No hightemperature (44°) coliforms were recovered from either lake or marine samples.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

References

REFERENCES

Bockemuhl, J. A., Amedone, W. F. & Triemer, A. (1972). Gastroentéritis Cholériformes dues à Vibrio parahaemolyticus sur la côte du Togo (Afrique occidentale). Zeitschrift für Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie 23, 308315.Google Scholar
Bockemuhl, J. A.Triemer, A. (1974). Ecology and epidemiology of Vibrio parahaemolyticus on the coast of Togo. Bulletin of World Health Organisation 61, 353360.Google Scholar
Chatterjee, B. D., Neogy, K. N. & Gorbach, S. L. (1970). Study of V. parahaemolyticus from cases of diarrhoea in Calcutta. Indian Journal of Medical Research 58, 234238.Google Scholar
Clark, A. G. (1977). Survival of V. parahaemolyticus after chilling in transport media: and explanation for divergent findings. Applied Microbiology 34, 597599.Google Scholar
Colwell, R. R. (1970). Polyphasic taxonomy of the genus Vibrio. Numberical taxonomy of Vibrio cholerae and related Vibrio species Journal of Bacteriology 104, 410433.Google Scholar
Fujino, T., Okuno, Y., Nakoda, D., Aoyoma, A.Fukai, K. & Uehol, T. (1953). On the bacteriological examination of ‘Shirazu’ food poisoning. Medical Journal of Osaka University 4, 299304.Google Scholar
Kampelmacher, E. H., Lucretia, M., van Noble Jansen, D. A. A., Mossel, A. & Frieda, J. Groen (1972). A survey of the occurrence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and V. alginolyticus on mussels and oysters in estuarine waters in the Netherlands. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 35, 431438.Google Scholar
Neuman, D. A., Benenson, M. W., Hobster, E.Tuan, N. T. N. & van, L. T. (972). Vibrio parahaemolyticus in the Republic of Vietnam. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 21, 464.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peffers, A. S. R., Bailéy, J., Barrow, G. I. & Betty, C. Hobbs (1973). Vibrio parahaemolyticus and international travel. Lancet i, 143145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shewan, J. M. (1949). Some bacteriological aspects of handling, processing and distribution of fish. Journal of the Royal Sanitary Institute 59, 394421.Google Scholar
Takikawa, I. (1956). Studies on pathogenic halophilic bacteria. Yokohama Medical Bulletin 2, 313322.Google Scholar
Ulrich, S. (1906). Uber der Bakgeriengehalt des fischleisches. Zentrablatt für Bacteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene 53, 176184.CrossRefGoogle Scholar