Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T23:29:09.776Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hantavirus infections in The Netherlands: epidemiology and disease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

J. Groen
Affiliation:
Centre for Exotic Virus Infections, Department of Clinical Virology, University Hospital Rotterdam, The Netherlands
M. N. Gerding
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands
J. G. M. Jordans
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands
J. P. Clement
Affiliation:
Queen Astrid Military Hospital, Brussels, Belgium
J. H. M. Nieuwenhuijs
Affiliation:
Veterinary Public Health Inspectorate, Rijswijk, The Netherlands
A. D. M. E. Osterhaus
Affiliation:
Centre for Exotic Virus Infections, Department of Clinical Virology, University Hospital Rotterdam, The Netherlands Institute of Virology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A serological survey for the prevalence of hantavirus infections in The Netherlands was carried out on > 10000 sera, from selected human populations, and different feral and domestic animal species. Hantavirus-specific antibodies were found in about 1% of patients suspected of acute leptospirosis, 10% of patients with acute nephropathia, and in less than 0·1% haemodialysis and renal transplant patients. Among individuals with a suspected occupational risk, 6% of animal trappers, 4% of forestry workers, 2% of laboratory workers and 0·4% of farmers were seropositive. The majority of the seropositive individuals lived in rural and forested areas. The main animal reservoir of the infection was shown to be the red bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus). Epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings seen in serologically confirmed human cases were similar to those associated with nephropathia epidemica.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

References

REFERENCES

1.Sugiyama, K, Morikawa, S, Matsuura, Y et al. , Four serotypes of haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome viruses identified by polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies. J Gen Virol 1987; 68: 979–87.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Lee, PW, Gibbs, CJ, Gajdusek, DC, Yanagihara, R. Serotypic classification of hantavirus by indirect immunofluorescent antibody and plaque reduction neutralization test. J Clin Microbiol 1985; 22: 940–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Childs, JE, Rollin, PE. Emergence of hantavirus disease in the USA and Europe. Curr Op Inf Dis 1994; 7: 220–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Pether, JVS, Lloyd, G. The clinical spectrum of human hantavirus infection in Somerset, UK. Epidemiol Infect 1993; 111: 171–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Osterhaus, ADME, Spijkers, I, Steenis, G, Van der Groen, G. Hantavirus infections in The Netherlands. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1984; 128: 2461–2.Google ScholarPubMed
6.Osterhaus, ADME, Groen, J, UytdeHaag, FCGM et al. , Hantavirus nephropathy in the Netherlands. Lancet 1989: 5: 338–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Jordans, JGM, Groen, J, Clement, J, Lefevré, A, Harolddottir, V, Osterhaus, ADME. Hantavirusinfecties in Twente. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1991; 18: 796–8.Google Scholar
8.Nuti, M, Amaddeo, D, Autorino, GL et al. , Seroprevalence of antibodies to hantaviruses and leptospires in selected Italian population groups. Eur J Epidemiol 1992; 8: 98102.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Yanagihara, R. Hantavirus infection in the United States: epizootiology and epidemiology. Rev Infect Dis 1990; 12: 449–57.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Nuti, M, Amaddeo, D, Crovatto, M et al. , Infections in an Alpine environment: antibodies to hantaviruses, leptospira, rickettsiae, and Borrelia burgdorferi in defined Italian populations. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1993; 48: 20–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Glass, GE, Childs, JE, Watson, AJ, LeDuc, JW. Association of chronic renal disease, hypertensia, and infection with a rat-borne hantavirus. Arch Virol 1990; [Suppl 1–80.Google Scholar
12.Glass, GE, Watson, AJ, LeDuc, JW, Kelen, GD, Quinn, TC, Childs, JE. Infection with a rat-borne hantavirus in US residents is consistently associated with hypertensive renal disease. J Infect Dis 1993; 167: 614–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Tsianos, EV, Dalekos, GN, Elisaf, M, Zervou, E, Siamopoulos, KC. High frequency of antibodies to Hantaan virus and hepatitis C virus in chronic haemodialysis patients: coincidence or cross-reaction? J Int Med 1993; 234: 607–10.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Clement, J, McKenna, P, Leirs, H et al. , Hantavirus infections in rodents. In: Osterhaus, ADME, ed. Virus infections of rodents. Amsterdam: Elsevier, (Horzinek M, ed. Virus infections of vertebrates: Vol 5.), 1994; 293316.Google Scholar
15.Groen, J, Osterhaus, ADME, Avsic-Zupanc, T et al. , Different Hantavirus serotypes in Western-Europa. Lancet 1991; 337: 621–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Groen, J, Jordans, HGM, Clement, JP et al. , Identification of hantavirus serotypes by testing of post-infection sera in immunofluorescence and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. J Med Virol 1991; 33: 2632.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17.Kelly, PJ, Tagwira, M, Matthewman, L, Mason, PR, Wright, P. Reactions of sera from laboratory domestic and wild animals in Africa with protein A and A recombinant chimeric protein AG. Comp Immun Microbiol Infect Dis 1993; 6: 299305.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Pilaski, J, Ellerich, C, Kreutzer, T et al. , Endemisches Vorkommen des Hämorrhagischen Fiebers mit renalem Syndrom (HFRS) in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Z Ärztl Fortbild 1991; 85: 869–74.Google Scholar
19.Van Ypersele De Strihou, C. Clinical features of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Europe. Kidney Intern 1991; 40 (Suppl 35): 80–3.Google Scholar
20.Kim, GR, Lee, YT, Park, CH. A new natural reservoir of hantavirus: isolation from lung tissues of bats. Arch Virol 1994; 134: 8595.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21.Bennet, M, Lloyd, G, Jones, N et al. , Prevalence of antibody to hantavirus in some cat populations in Britain. Vet Rec 1990; 127: 548–9.Google Scholar
22.Esselink, RAJ, Gerding, MN, Brouwers, PJAM et al. , Gullain-Barré syndrome associated with hantavirus infection. Lancet 1994; 343: 180–1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Clement, J, McKenna, P, Colson, P et al. , Hantavirus epidemic in Europe, 1993. Lancet 1994; 343: 114.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24.LeDuc, JW. Epidemiology of Hantaan and related viruses. Lab Anim Sci 1987; 37: 413–18.Google ScholarPubMed
25.Gerding, MN, Jordans, JGM, Groen, J, Osterhaus, ADME. Haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Lancet 1993; 342: 495.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed