Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T17:09:32.659Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Drug resistance among Escherichia coil strains isolated from cerebrospinal fluid

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

R. J. Gross ,
Linda R. Ward ,
E. J. Threlfall ,
T. Cheasty  and
B. Rowe
R. J. Gross
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT
Linda R. Ward
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT
E. J. Threlfall
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT
T. Cheasty
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT
B. Rowe
Affiliation:
Division of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

One hundred and thirty-one strains of Escherichia coli isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid of patients in the United Kingdom were tested for resistance to 13 antimicrobial drugs. Sixty-four strains (49%) were resistant to one or more drugs and 44 (34%) were resistant to three or more drugs. Resistance to ampicillin, sulphonamides, streptomycin and tetracycline occurred most frequently.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Hygiene , Volume 90 , Issue 2 , April 1983 , pp. 195 - 198
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

References

REFERENCES

Anderson, E. S. (1965). A rapid screening test for transfer factors in drug-sensitive Enterobacteriaceae. Nature 208, 1016–1017.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Anderson, E. S. & Lewis, M. J. (1965). Characterisation of a transfer factor associated with drug resistance in Salmonella typhimurium. Nature 208, 843–849.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Anderson, E. S. & Threlfall, E. J. (1974). The characterization of plasmids in the enterobacteria. Journal of Hygiene 72, 471–487.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Burns, L. E., Hodgman, J. E. & Cass, A. B. (1959). Fatal circulatory collapse in premature infants receiving chloramphenicol. New England Journal of Medicine 261, 1318–1321.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Christie, A. B. (1980). Infectious Diseases: Epidemiology and Clinical Practice. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Gross, R. J., Cheasty, T. & Rowe, B. (1977). Isolation of bacteriophages specific for the K1 polysaccharide antigen of Escherichia coli. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 6, 548–550.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haltalin, K. C., Markley, A. H. & Woodman, E. (1973). Agar plate dilution method for routine antibiotic susceptibility testing in a hospital laboratory. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 60, 384–394.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCracken, G. H. & Mize, S. G. (1976). A controlled study of intrathecal antibiotic therapy in gram negative enteric meningitis of infancy. Report of the Neonatal Meningitis Cooperative Study Group. Journal of Paediatrics 89. 66–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McCracken, G. H., Mize, S. G. & Threlkeld, N. (1980). Intraventricular gentamicin therapy in gram-negative bacillary meningitis of infancy. Report of the Second Neonatal Meningitis Cooperative Study Group. Lancet i, 787–791.Google Scholar
Ørskov, F. & Ørskov, I. (1975). Escherichia coli 0:H serotypes isolated from human blood: prevalence of K1 antigen with technical details of 0 and H antigenic determination. Acta pathologica et niicrobiologica scandinavica, 83, 595–600.Google Scholar
Rowe, B. (1979). The role of Escherichia coli in gastroenteritis. Clinics in Gastroenterology 8, 625–644.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sarff, L. D., McCracken, G. H., Schiffer, M. S., Glode, M. P., Robbins, J. G., Ørskov, I. & Ørskov, F. (1975). Epidemiology of Escherichia coli K1 in healthy and diseased newborns. Lancet i, 1099–1104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Willshaw, G. A., Threlfall, E. J., Ward, L. R., Ashley, A. S. & Rowe, B. (1980). Plasmid studies of drug-resistant epidemic strains of Salmonella typhimurium belonging to phage types 204 and 193. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 6, 763–773.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed