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Correlation between uropathogenic properties of Escherichia coli from urinary tract infections and the antibody-coated bacteria test and comparison with faecal strains

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2010

Heather J. L. Brooks ,
Barbara A. Benseman ,
Jayne Peck  and
K. A. Bettelheim
Heather J. L. Brooks
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology and Genetics, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Barbara A. Benseman
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology and Genetics, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Jayne Peck
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology and Genetics, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
K. A. Bettelheim
Affiliation:
National Health Institute, Wellington, New Zealand
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Summary

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Strains of Escherichia coli isolated from adult females with symptomatic urinary tract infection were found to possess the following properties significantly more frequently than faecal strains: (i) high K-antigen titre; (ii) haemolysin; (iii) type 1 pili; (iv) mannose-resistant haemagglutination; (v) fermentation of dulcitol and salicin; (vi) O serotype 2, 6 and 75; (vii) H serotype 1. E. coli isolated from urine specimens containing significant numbers of antibody-coated bacteria were richer in these seven properties than strains from urines without detectable antibody-coated bacteria.

The O and H serotypes of E. coli obtained from patients with urinary tract infection in two New Zealand cities were compared with those reported in the world literature and found to be similar.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Hygiene , Volume 87 , Issue 1 , August 1981 , pp. 53 - 61
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

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