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Clonal study of enterotoxin-B producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

F. Renaud ,
N. Bornstein ,
H. Meugnier ,
F. Forey ,
M. Bes  and
J. Fleurette
F. Renaud
Affiliation:
Research Department of Medical Bacteriology (RDMB) and Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Faculté de Médecine Alexis-Carrel, rue Guillaume-Paradin, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France
N. Bornstein
Affiliation:
Research Department of Medical Bacteriology (RDMB) and Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Faculté de Médecine Alexis-Carrel, rue Guillaume-Paradin, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France
H. Meugnier
Affiliation:
Research Department of Medical Bacteriology (RDMB) and Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Faculté de Médecine Alexis-Carrel, rue Guillaume-Paradin, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France
F. Forey
Affiliation:
Research Department of Medical Bacteriology (RDMB) and Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Faculté de Médecine Alexis-Carrel, rue Guillaume-Paradin, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France
M. Bes
Affiliation:
Research Department of Medical Bacteriology (RDMB) and Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Faculté de Médecine Alexis-Carrel, rue Guillaume-Paradin, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France
J. Fleurette
Affiliation:
Research Department of Medical Bacteriology (RDMB) and Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Faculté de Médecine Alexis-Carrel, rue Guillaume-Paradin, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France
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Sixty-nine Staphylococcus aureus strains. 39 of which produced staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB + ) and 14 of which were associated with toxic shock (TS + ), were studied using the following markers: serotyping, phage typing, antibiotyping. ribotyping, zymotyping and pulsed-field electrophoresis typing. Analysis of the results showed that the enterotoxin B producing strains were derived from at least three clones: the first two consisted of methicillin-susceptible strains, while the third included the methicillin-resistant (MRSA) strains. TS+ strains of non-genital origin appeared to be distributed between the three clones, with no specific characters.

Type
Research Article
Information
Epidemiology & Infection , Volume 112 , Issue 3 , June 1994 , pp. 501 - 511
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

References

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