Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T13:22:11.977Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

RESEARCH ARTICLE: The Notion of Landscape Acceptability as a Potential Key Factor in a New Integrated Approach to Energy-Landscape Policy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2013

Daniela Perrotti  and
Stanislas Henrion
Daniela Perrotti*
Affiliation:
French National Institute for Agronomic Research(UMR SAD-APT, INRA/AgroParisTech), Versailles-Grignon, France
Stanislas Henrion
Affiliation:
Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Architecture Paris–Malaquais, France; Université Paris–Est, Paris, France; and Università Iuav di Venezia, Venice, Italy
*
Daniela Perrotti, UMR SAD-APT, INRA/AgroParisTech, 65 Boulevard de Brandebourg, 94205 Ivry-sur-Seine, France; (phone) +33.01.49.59.69.22; (e-mail) [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Since the beginning of the process aimed at achieving a shared European energy policy, various problems related to land use conflicts in agricultural contexts affected by large-scale green energy power plants have emerged within European countries as a major topic of national and local public debate. The examination and comparison of the relationships between current energy policies and the transformational processes of contemporary rural landscapes in two European regional contexts—the Beauce Plateau in France and the Alta Murgia region in Italy—suggests that a more transversal conception of both green energy and landscape policy may be needed. A hypothesis of working toward a new integrated approach to green energy and landscape policies emerges from the study, in addition to the potential to serve as the foundation for a set of landscape acceptability criteria for managing energy projects.

Environmental Practice 15:5–18 (2013)

Type
Features
Information
Environmental Practice , Volume 15 , Issue 1 , March 2013 , pp. 5 - 18
Copyright
Copyright © National Association of Environmental Professionals 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aiken, S.R. 1976. Towards Landscape Sensibility. Landscape 20(3):20–28.Google Scholar
Alta Murgia National Park Administration. 2010, May 31. Piano e regolamento del Parco Nazionale dell'Alta Murgia [Action plan and regulations for Alta Murgia National Park]. Alta Murgia National Park Administration, Gravina di Puglia. Available at http://www.parcoaltamurgia.gov.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=270.Google Scholar
Council of Europe. 2000, September 20. European Landscape Convention. Council of Europe, Strasbourg. Available at http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/176.htm.Google Scholar
Council of Europe. 2009, October. Landscape and Driving Forces: Report on the 8th Meeting of the Workshops for Implementing the ELC, Sweden, Malmo/Alnarp. Council of Europe, Strasbourg. Available at http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/heritage/landscape/reunionconf/6econference/3-1-ConclusionMalmoSarlov.pdf.Google Scholar
Dessai, S. 1999. A Critique of the EU Burden Sharing Agreement. Change 47:13–16.Google Scholar
European Commission. 1997, November 26. White Paper: Energy for the Future—Renewable Sources of Energy. COM(97) 599 final. European Commission, Brussels, 54 pp. Available at http://europa.eu/documents/comm/white_papers/pdf/com97_599_en.pdf.Google Scholar
European Commission. 2000, November 29. Green Paper: Towards a European Strategy for the Security of Energy Supply. COM(2000) 769 final. European Commission, Brussels, 111 pp. Available at http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/energy/external_dimension_enlargement/l27037_en.htm.Google Scholar
European Commission. 2006, March 8. Green Paper: A European Strategy for Sustainable, Competitive and Secure Energy. COM(2006) 105 final. European Commission, Brussels, 138 pp. Available at http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/energy/european_energy_policy/l27062_en.htm.Google Scholar
European Commission. 2007, January 10. Communication from the Commission to the European Council and the European Parliament: An Energy Policy for Europe. COM(2007) 1 final. European Commission, Brussels, 27 pp. Available at http://www.managenergy.net/resources/881.Google Scholar
European Commission. 2010, November 10. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Energy 2020—A Strategy for Competitive, Sustainable and Secure Energy. COM(2010) 639 final. European Commission, Brussels, 21 pp. Available at http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52010DC0639:EN:NOT.Google Scholar
European Parliament (EP) and Council. 2001, September 27. Directive 2001/77/EC on the Promotion of Electricity Produced from Renewable Energy Sources in the Internal Electricity Market. EP and Council, Brussels. Available at http://eurlex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&numdoc=32001L0077&lg=EN.Google Scholar
French Ministry of Ecology, Energy, Sustainable Development and Regional Planning (MEEDDAT). 2008. Plan de développement des énergies renouvelables à haute qualité environnementale: 2008–2012–2020 [Plan for developing high environmental quality renewable energy: 2008–2012–2020]. MEEDDAT, Paris, 59 pp. Available at http://www.energies-renouvelables.org/portail/pdf/COMOP_10_Final.pdf.Google Scholar
French Ministry of Ecology, Energy, Sustainable Development and Regional Planning (MEEDDAT). 2009. Programmation pluriannuelle des investissements de production d'électricité: 2009–2020 [Plan for developing high environmental quality renewable energy: 2009–2020]. MEEDDAT, Paris, 132 pp. Available at http://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/ppi_elec_2009.pdf.Google Scholar
Frolova, M. 2010. Los paisajes de la energía eólica: Su percepción social y gestión en españa [The landscapes of wind energy: Its social perception and management in Spain]. Nimbus 25–26:93–110.Google Scholar
Gestore Servizi Energetici (GSE). 2009. Impianti a Fonti Rinnovabili: Rapporto Statistico [Renewable resources: Statistical report]. GSE, Rome, 50 pp. Available at http://www.gse.it/it/Dati%20e%20Bilanci/Osservatorio%20statistico/Pages/default.aspx?Page=2.Google Scholar
Gestore Servizi Energetici (GSE). N.d. Evoluzione del Conto Energia [Evolution of the Energy Bill]. GSE, Rome. Available at http://www.gse.it/it/Conto%20Energia/Fotovoltaico/Evoluzione%20del%20Conto%20Energia/Pages/default.aspx.Google Scholar
Gipe, P. 2002. Design as If People Matter: Aesthetic Guidelines for a Wind Power Future. In Wind Power in View: Energy Landscapes in a Crowded World, Pasqualetti, M.J., Gipe, P. and Righter, W.R., eds. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 173–210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henrion, S. 2012. La Beauce comme modèle d'une nouvelle ruralité [The Beauce as a model of a new rurality]. In L'infraville: Futurs des infrastructures [The infraville: Future infrastructure], Rouillard, D., ed. Archibook, Paris, 159–165.Google Scholar
Hervieu, B. 2002. La multifonctionnalité de l'agriculture: Genèse et fondements d'une nouvelle approche conceptuelle de l'activité agricole [The multifunctionality of agriculture: Origins and foundations of a new conceptual approach]. Agricultures: Cahiers d'études et de recherches francophones [Agriculture: Journal of French studies and research] 6(11):415–419.Google Scholar
Hervieu, B., and Thibault, H.-L.. 2008. Mediterra 2009: Repenser le développement rural en Méditerranée [Mediterra 2009: Rethinking rural development in the Mediterranean]. CIHEAM-IAMB [International Centre for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies–Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Bari], Laterza, Bari.Google Scholar
Italian Ministry of Production Activities. 2005, July 28. Ministerial Decree, Criteri per l'incentivazione della produzione di energia elettrica mediante conversione fotovoltaica della fonte solare [Ministerial Decree: Criteria to encourage the production of electricity by photovoltaic conversion of solar energy]. Official Gazette, no. 181 (August 5, 2005). Available at http://www.autorita.energia.it/it/docs/riferimenti/decreto_050728.htm.Google Scholar
Italian Ministry of Economic Development. 2007, February 19. Ministerial Decree, Criteri e modalità per incentivare la produzione di energia elettrica mediante conversione fotovoltaica della fonte solare [Ministerial Decree: Defined criteria and procedures for promoting the production of electricity by photovoltaic conversion of solar energy]. Official Gazette, no. 45 (February 23, 2007). Available at http://www.gse.it/GSE_UltimiDocumenti/Conto%20energia/Fotovoltaico/Evoluzione%20del%20Conto%20Energia/02%20Normativa/DM%2019_02_2007.pdf.Google Scholar
Italian Ministry of Economic Development. 2010, September 10. Ministerial Decree, Linee guida per l'autorizzazione alla costruzione e all'esercizio di impianti di produzione di elettricità da fonti rinnovabili nonché linee guida tecniche per gli impianti stessi [Ministerial Decree: National guidelines for the authorization of renewable energy installations]. Official Gazette, no. 219 (September 18, 2010). Available at http://www.provincia.milano.it/export/sites/default/ambiente/doc/n_energia_2010_DM_Sviluppo_Economico_10_09_2010.pdf.Google Scholar
Kangas, J., Store, R., and Kangas, A.. 2005. Socioecological Landscape Planning Approach and Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis in Multiple-Purpose Forest Management. Forest Policy and Economics 7(4):603–614.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Larrère, R. 2002. Nature, campagne et paysage: Des différents regards et de leurs légitimité [Nature, countryside, and landscape: Different visions and their legitimacy]. In Agriculteurs, ruraux et citadins: Les mutations des campagnes françaises [Farmers, rural and urban: Changes in the French countryside], Sylvestre, J.P., ed. Educagri éditions, Dijon, France, 193–209.Google Scholar
Luginbühl, Y. 2001. La demande sociale de paysage [The social demands of landscape]. In Conseil National de Paysage: Rapport de la séance inaugurale [National Council on Landscape: Report of the inaugural meeting]. Ministère de l'Aménagement du Territoire et de l'Environnement [French Ministry of Regional Development of Land and Environment], Paris, 7–29.Google Scholar
Magnaghi, A. 2011. La via pugliese alla pianificazione del paesaggio [The Puglia way toward landscape planning]. Urbanistica, no. 147:7–20.Google Scholar
Mérida Rodriguez, M.F., Pérez, B. Pérez, Martin, R.L. Lobón y, and Frolova, M.. 2009. Hacia la caracterización del paisaje de energías renovables [Toward characterizing the landscape of renewable energy]. In Geografia, territorio y paisaje: El estado de la cuestion: Actas del XXI Congreso de geografos españoles [Geography, territory, and landscape: The state of the art. Proceedings of the 21st Congress of Spanish Geographers], Ciudad Real, October 27–29, Pillet Capdepón, F., Cañizares Ruiz, M., and Ruiz Pulpón, A., eds. University of Castilla, La Mancha, Spain, 1193–1210.Google Scholar
Nadai, A., and van der Horst, D.. 2010. Introduction: Landscape of Energies. Landscape Research (Special Issue: Landscapes of Energies) 35(2):143–155.Google Scholar
Pedroli, G.B.M., Van Elsen, Th., and Van Mansvelt, J.D.. 2007. Values of rural landscapes in Europe: Inspiration or by-product? NJAS—Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences 54(4):431–447.Google Scholar
Pellerano, A., Pantaleo, A., Tenerelli, P., and Carone, M.T.. 2007. Studio per la valorizzazione energetica di biomasse agroforestali nella Regione Puglia, Relazione Conclusiva [Study for the development of biomass energy agroforestry in the Puglia Region: Final report]. Dipartimento PROGESA (Dipartimento di Progettazione e Gestione dei Sistemi Agro-Zootecnici e Forestali) [Department of Planning and Management of System Agrolivestock and Forestry], University of Bari, Bari, Italy, 210 pp. Available at http://www.uniba.it/ricerca/dipartimenti/progettazioneagrozoo/documenti_utili/relazione_conclusiva_biomasse_agro-forestali_nella_regione_puglia.pdf.Google Scholar
Perrotti, D. 2012a. Conceiving the (Everyday) Landscape of Energy as a Transcalar Infrastructural Device: The Progressive Construction of a Working Hypothesis. Projets de paysage [Landscape projects], no. 7, 10 pp. Available at http://www.projetsdepaysage.fr/fr/conceiving_the_everyday_landscape_of_energy_as_a_transcalar_infrastructural_device.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perrotti, D. 2012b. La ruralité urbaine: De plateforme d'expérimentation à lieu de la mise en scène d'un nouveau model de durabilité [The rurban condition: An experimental platform or a scenography for a new model of sustainability]. Environnement urbain/Urban Environment 6:a100–a117. Available at http://www.vrm.ca/EUUE/Vol6_2012/EUE6_Perrotti.pdf.Google Scholar
Pinto-Correia, T., Gustavsson, R., and Pirnat, J.. 2006. Bridging the Gap between Centrally Defined Policies and Local Decisions: Towards More Sensitive and Creative Rural Landscape Management. Landscape Ecology 21(3):333–347.Google Scholar
President of France. 2005, July 13. Loi de programme fixant les orientations de la politique energetique [Act establishing guidelines for program energy policy], no. 2005-781. Paris. Available at http://admi.net/jo/20050714/ECOX0400059L.html.Google Scholar
President of Italy. 2004, January 22. Codice dei beni culturali e del paesaggio, ai sensi dell'articolo 10 della legge 6 luglio 2002, n 137 (Decreto Legislativo 22 gennaio 2004, n. 42) [Code of cultural heritage and landscape, in accordance with article 10 of law no. 137 of July 6, 2002 (legislative decree no. 42 of January 22, 2004, as last amended by legislative decree no. 63 of 2008)]. Official Gazette, no. 45 (February 24, 2004), Ordinary Suppl. 28. Available at http://www.camera.it/parlam/leggi/deleghe/04042dl.htm.Google Scholar
Puglia Regional Administration. 2010, December 30. Regolamento Regionale 30 dicembre 2010, n. 24, “Linee Guida per l'autorizzazione degli impianti alimentati da fonti rinnovabili”, recante la individuazione di aree e siti non idonei alla installazione di specifiche tipologie di impianti alimentati da fonti rinnovabili nel territorio della Regione Puglia [Guidelines for the authorization of plants powered by renewable sources, bearing the identification of areas and sites unsuitable for the installation of specific types of plants powered by renewable sources in the Puglia Region]. Official Gazette, no. 195 (December 31, 2010). Available at http://www.regione.puglia.it/index.php?page=burp&opz=getfile&file=1.htm&anno=xli&num=195.Google Scholar
Prieur, M., and Durousseau, S.. 2006. Landscape and Public Participation. In Landscape and Sustainable Development: Challenges of the European Landscape Convention. Council of Europe, Strasbourg, 163–207.Google Scholar
Reho, M. 2009. Domanda e offerta di energia da fonti rinnovabili: Contesti, motivazioni, scenari [Demand and supply of energy from renewable sources: Contexts, motives, scenarios]. In Fonti energetiche rinnovabili, ambiente e paesaggio rurale [Renewable energy sources, environment, and rural landscape], Reho, M., ed. Franco Angeli, Milan, 13–32.Google Scholar
Spirn, A. W. 1998. The Language of Landscape. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT, 326 pp.Google Scholar
UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe). 1998, June 15. Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters, Aarhus, Denmark. UNECE, Geneva, 25 pp. Available at http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/pp/documents/cep43e.pdf.Google Scholar
Vidal, R. 2011. Proximités géographiques et distances culturelles entre la ville et l'agriculture [Geographic proximity and cultural distance between the city and agriculture]. Projets de paysage [Landscape projects], no. 5, 13 pp. Available at http://www.projetsdepaysage.fr/editpdf.php?texte=629.Google Scholar
Viesti, G. 2008. Le Energie Rinnovabili in Puglia: Strategie, competenze, progetti [Renewable energy in Puglia: Strategies, skills, projects]. Quaderni ARTI [Notebook arts] 5:16–54.Google Scholar