Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T03:19:26.029Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Environmental Repercussions of Irrigation Development in Hot Climates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 August 2009

B. Z. Diamant
B. Z. Diamant
Affiliation:
Professor of Environmental Health Engineering, Ahmadu-Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

A consistently declining rate in the production of local foodstuffs has been noted in recent years in many third-world countries. One of the measures taken by the governments concerned in attempting to stop this alarming trend, has been the accelerated development of modern agricultural practices based on irrigation and the use of fertilizers.

Unfortunately, the environmental aspects have, too often, been overlooked in the development of modern irrigation programmes during the second half of the present century. This has, seemingly inevitably, resulted in a severe spread of water-borne diseases among people living in the areas that were so developed.

Type
Main Papers
Information
Environmental Conservation , Volume 7 , Issue 1 , Spring 1980 , pp. 53 - 58
Copyright
Copyright © Foundation for Environmental Conservation 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Addison, H. (1964). A Treatise on Applied Hydraulics. Chapman & Hall, London, U.K.: 380 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Diamant, B. Z. (1976). Combined vector control problems with contradicting host habitats. J. Inst. Pub. Health Engrs, 4(1), pp. 15–7.Google Scholar
Diamant, B. Z. (1977). Environmental engineering control of bilharzia. Middle East Water and Sewage, 1 (2), pp. 95–9.Google Scholar
Diamant, B. Z. (1979). The role of environmental engineering in the preventive control of water-borne diseases in developing countries. J. Royal Soc. of Health, 99 (3), pp. 120–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pest Control (1916). Pest Control and Public Health, Vol.V. Nat. Acad. Sci., Washington, D.C.: xiii + 282 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
UNEP (1978). Action Plan of Ecological and Habitat Management of Schistosomiasis. (GC9IV)-inf.1, UNEP, Nairobi, Kenya: 12 pp.Google Scholar
Vreede, M. de (1978). Malaria is back. Uniterra, 07, pp. 4–5.Google Scholar
Wallace, T. (1979). Rural Development through Irrigation: a Town on the Kano River Project. CSER Report No. 3, Ahmadu-Bello University Press, Zaria, Nigeria: iii + 135 pp.Google Scholar
WHO (1965). Snail Control in the Prevention of Bilharzia. Monograph Series No. 50, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland: 255 pp.Google Scholar
WHO (1972). Health Hazards in the Human Environment. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland: 320 pp.Google Scholar
WHO (1974). The Functions of the Engineer in the Assessment and Control of Environmental Conditions and Hazards that Affect Man's Health. Committee Report No. DIS/74.2, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland: 26 pp.Google Scholar
WHO (1978a). Report on the Seminar on the Prevention and Control of Vector-borne Diseases in Water Resources Development Projects—Alexandria 21–27 March 1978. EMRO-VEC/EM/78.1. World Health Organization, Alexandria, Egypt: 88 pp.Google Scholar
WHO (1978b). Malaria control—a reoriented strategy. WHO Chronicle, 32(6), pp. 226–30.Google Scholar
World Water (1978). Allies rearm for water disease war. World Water, 12, pp. 20–3.Google Scholar