Regional integration and the environment
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 30 March 2001
Abstract
This paper explores the interaction between regional integration and the environment in a formal three-country, three-good model which incorporates pollution. Our main findings are: (1) whether preferential trading improves welfare depends critically on the level of domestic pollution charge extant and the direction of trade; (2) the introduction of preferential trading may lower welfare even when the pollution policy is chosen optimally; and (3) coordination of environmental policies only makes sense when pollution is transnational.
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- THEORY AND APPLICATIONS
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- © 1997 Cambridge University Press
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