Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T14:54:24.423Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Sydney Family Development Project: A Longitudinal Study of Children's Emotional Development in the First Three Years of Life

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 October 2015

Judy A. Ungerer ,
Brent Waters ,
Bryanne Barnett ,
Robyn Dolby ,
Rachelle Bouffard  and
Norm Kelk
Judy A. Ungerer*
Affiliation:
Macquarie University and University of New South Wales
Brent Waters
Affiliation:
Macquarie University and University of New South Wales
Bryanne Barnett
Affiliation:
Macquarie University and University of New South Wales
Robyn Dolby
Affiliation:
Macquarie University and University of New South Wales
Rachelle Bouffard
Affiliation:
Macquarie University and University of New South Wales
Norm Kelk
Affiliation:
Macquarie University and University of New South Wales
*
School of Behavioural Sciences, Macquarie University, N.S.W. 2109
Get access

Abstract

A longitudinal study of early emotional development is in progress in Sydney, and preliminary results from the first three years of the study are reported. Antenatal assessment of parental personality, interpersonal relationships, and parental expectations identified different habitual ways of managing negative affect. Thus far, postnatal assessment of a subsample of the infants has differentiated emotion regulation at 4 months and empathy and mother-infant attachment quality at 12 months. Coping styles to manage emotionallly distressing or challenging situations showed individual differerences. Some 4-month-old infants used an immature strategy to cope with the stress of a non-responsive mother in the Still-Face Procedure, withdrawing and engaging in arousal-containing behaviours. At 12 months of age, these infants also tended to respond with immature personal distress reactions to a videotape of a distressed peer and to demonstrate insecure attachment. Assessment of coping behaviour at 30 months in a semistructured play situation aims to determine whether earlier continuity of withdrawal and emotionall containment versus engagement and emotional coping is maintained.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Educational and Developmental Psychologist , Volume 9 , Issue 2 , November 1992 , pp. 12 - 17
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Psychological Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Batson, CD. (1987). Prosocial motivation: Is it every truly altruistic? In Berkowitz, L. (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 20, pp. 65–122). New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Cassidy, J., & Kobak, R.R. (1988). Avoidance and its relation to other defensive processes. In Belsky, J. & Nezworski, T. (Eds.), Clinical implications of attachment (pp. 300–323). Hillsdale, New Jersey: Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Gianino, A., & Tronick, E. (1987). The mutual regulation model: The infant’s self and interactive regulation and coping and defensive capacities. In Field, T., McCabe, P., & Schneiderman, N. (Eds.). Stress and coping (pp. 47–68). Hillsdale, New Jersey: Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Koback, R., & Sceery, A., (1988). Attachment in late adolescence: Working models, affect regulation, and representations of self and others. Child Development, 59, 135–146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Radke-Yarrow, M., Zahn-Waxier, C., & Chapman, M. (1983). Children’s prosocial dispositions and behavior. In Mussen, P. (Ed.). Handbook of child psychology (pp. 469–545). New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Tronick, E., & Gianino, A. (1986). The transmission of maternal disturbance to the infant. In Tronick, E. & Field, T. (Eds.), Maternal depression and infant disturbance. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google ScholarPubMed
Vaillant, G. (Ed.). (1986). Empirical studies of ego mechanisms of defense. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.Google Scholar