Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T00:28:07.800Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

STUDIES IN THE FLORA OF ARABIA: XXXIV. SIXTY NEW RECORDS FROM THE SULTANATE OF OMAN

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 June 2020

A. Patzelt
Affiliation:
Oman Botanic Garden, Diwan of Royal Court, PO Box 808, Muscat122, Oman. E-mail for correspondence: [email protected]
S. Al Hatmi
Affiliation:
Oman Botanic Garden, Diwan of Royal Court, PO Box 808, Muscat122, Oman. E-mail for correspondence: [email protected]
A. Al Hinai
Affiliation:
Oman Botanic Garden, Diwan of Royal Court, PO Box 808, Muscat122, Oman. E-mail for correspondence: [email protected]
Z. Al Qassabi
Affiliation:
Oman Botanic Garden, Diwan of Royal Court, PO Box 808, Muscat122, Oman. E-mail for correspondence: [email protected]
S. G. Knees
Affiliation:
Centre for Middle Eastern Plants, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, EdinburghEH3 5LR, Scotland, UK.
Get access

Abstract

Sixty new or updated records of plants species are reported from the Sultanate of Oman, as a result of fieldwork and research undertaken. Five taxa represent new records for Arabia, twenty-seven taxa are new records for Oman, and twenty-eight records represent an extended distribution within Oman. Some previously doubtful records are confirmed. Brief comments are given on the phytogeography, taxonomy and ecology of the taxa. Most new records have been collected in mountainous areas, either in southern Oman or in northern Oman, mainly in areas that previously were botanically poorly known.

Type
Articles
Copyright
© Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2020)

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Al Khulaidi, A. W. (2013). Flora of Yemen – Update. Yemen: Sustainable Natural Resource Management Project.Google Scholar
AlSarmi, S. & Washington, R. (2011). Recent observed climate change over the Arabian Peninsula. J. Geophys. Res. 116(D11): 115.Google Scholar
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 181(1): 120.10.1111/boj.12385CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boissier, E. (1867–1888). Flora Orientalis, volumes 1–5 and supplement. Basel.Google Scholar
Borrell, J. S., Al Issaey, G., Lupton, D. A., Starnes, T., Al Hinai, A., Al Hatmi, S., Senior, R. A., Wilkinson, T., Milborrow, J. L. H., Stokes-Rees, A., Patzelt, A. (2019). Islands in the desert: environmental distribution modelling of endemic flora reveals the extent of Pleistocene tropical relict vegetation in southern Arabia. Ann. Bot. 124(3): 411422.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia, 2nd edition. Jeddah: Meteorological and Environmental Protection Administration.Google Scholar
Cope, T. A. (2007). Flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra, vol. 5, part 1. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Feulner, G. R. (2011). The flora of the Ru’us al-Jibal: the mountains of the Musandam Peninsula: an annotated checklist and selected observations. Tribulus 19: 4153.Google Scholar
Filimban, F. Z., Mackinder, B., Knees, S. G., Pennington, R. T. (2014). Studies in the flora of Arabia: XXX. A synopsis of the native and naturalised species of Senna (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) in the Arabian Peninsula. Edinburgh J. Bot. 71(1): 117132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. (1992). An Annotated Catalogue of the Flora of Oman. Scripta Botanica Belgica. Meise: National Botanic Garden of Belgium.Google Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. (1996). Aucher-Eloy’s plant specimens from the Immamat of Muscat. Taxon 45(4): 609626.10.2307/1224245CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. (2003). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, Volume 1. Piperaceae – Primulaceae. Scripta Botanica Belgica. Meise: National Botanic Garden of Belgium.Google Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. (2007). Flora of Oman, Volume 2. Crassulaceae – Apiaceae. Scripta Botanica Belgica. Meise: National Botanic Garden of Belgium.Google Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. (2015). Flora of Oman, Volume 3. Loganiaceae – Asteraceae. Scripta Botanica Belgica. Meise: National Botanic Garden of Belgium.Google Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. (2018). Flora of Oman, Volume 4. Hydrocharitaceae – Orchidaceae. Scripta Botanica Belgica. Meise: National Botanic Garden of Belgium.Google Scholar
Hildebrandt, A. & Eltahir, E. A. B. (2006). Forest at the edge: seasonal cloud forest in Oman creates its own ecological niche. Geophys. Res. Lett. 33(11).10.1029/2006GL026022CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kürschner, H., Hein, P., Kilian, N. & Hubaishan, M. A. (2004). The Hybantho duraeAnogeissetum dhofaricae ass. nova: phytosociology, structure and ecology of an endemic South Arabian forest community. Phytocoenologia 34(4): 569612.10.1127/0340-269X/2004/0034-0569CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, A. G. (1994). Regional overview: South West Asia and the Middle East. In: Davis, S. D., Heywood, V. H. & Hamilton, A. C. (eds) Centres of Plant Diversity, vol. 1. Cambridge: International Union for Conservation of Nature.Google Scholar
Miller, A. G. & Cope, T. A. (1996). Flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra, vol. 1. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Miller, A. G. & Morris, M. (1988). Plants of Dhofar, the Southern Region of Oman. Traditional, Economic and Medicinal Uses. Muscat: Office of the Advisor for Conservation of the Environment, Diwan of Royal Court.Google Scholar
Miller, A. G. & Morris, M. (2004). Ethnoflora of the Soqotra Archipelago. Edinburgh: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Miller, A. G. & Whitcombe, R. P. (1983). Studies in the flora of Arabia: IV. A new Campanula from Oman. Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 41: 21092113.Google Scholar
Patzelt, A. (2014). Oman Plant Red Data Book. Oman Botanic Garden Publication No. 1. Muscat: Diwan of Royal Court, Oman Botanic Garden, 310 pp.Google Scholar
Patzelt, A. (2015a). Synopsis of the flora and vegetation of Oman, with special emphasis on patterns of plant endemism. In: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, pp. 282317.Google Scholar
Patzelt, A. (2015b). Photographic Field Guide to the Plants of the Western Hajar Mountains. Sultanate of Oman – With a Complete Checklist of Vascular Plant Species. Muscat, Al Khoudh: Sultan Qaboos University, 339 pp.Google Scholar
Patzelt, A., Harrison, T., Knees, S. G. & Al Harthy, L. (2014). Studies in the flora of Arabia: XXXI. New records from the Sultanate of Oman. Edinburgh J. Bot. 71(2): 161180.10.1017/S0960428614000067CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patzelt, A. & Al Hinai, A. (2019). Studies in the flora of Arabia: XXXIII. A new species of Lavandula (Lamiaceae) from Oman. Edinburgh J. Bot. 76(3): 345357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (no date). Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium Catalogue. Online. Available: http://elmer.rbge.org.uk/bgbase/vherb/bgbasevherb.php Google Scholar
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Australian National Herbarium (continually updated). International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Online. Available: https://www.ipni.org (accessed 10 February 2020).Google Scholar
Stevens, P. F. (2001–). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Available: http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/ Google Scholar
Thulin, M. & Al-Gifri, A. N. (1994). Cucumis canoxyi (Cucurbitaceae) – a new species from Yemen. Nordic J. Bot. 14(3): 315317.10.1111/j.1756-1051.1994.tb00610.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
WCSP (2020). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Online. Available: http://wcsp.science.kew.org/ (retrieved 10 February 2020).Google Scholar
Wood, J. R. I. (1997). A Handbook of the Yemen Flora. Richmond: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.Google Scholar
Wood, J. R. I, Williams, B. R. M., Mitchell, T. C., Carine, M. A., Harris, D. J. & Scotland, R. W. (2015). A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae). Phytokeys 51: 1282.Google Scholar