Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-21T07:51:02.389Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

FLORISTIC INVENTORY OF ONE HECTARE OF PALM-DOMINATED CREEK FOREST IN JENARO HERRERA, PERU

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 June 2012

R. M. Prickett
Affiliation:
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Scotland, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Department of Botany, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Republic of Ireland.
E. N. Honorio C.
Affiliation:
Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana, Av. José A. Quiñones km 2.5, Iquitos, Peru.
Y. Baba
Affiliation:
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Scotland, UK. E-mail: [email protected]
H. M. Baden
Affiliation:
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Scotland, UK. E-mail: [email protected]
C. M. Alvez V.
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Republic of Ireland.
C. A. Quesada
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil.
Get access

Abstract

A floristic inventory was carried out in an area of palm-dominated creek forest in Jenaro Herrera, in the northeast of Peru. All trees ≥ 10 cm dbh were surveyed in a one-hectare permanent plot using the standard RAINFOR methodology. There were 618 individuals belonging to 230 species, 106 genera and 43 families. The results showed that the total basal area of the trees in the plot was 23.7 m2. The three species with the highest importance value indexes were Iriartea deltoidea Ruiz & Pav., Oenocarpus bataua Mart. (Arecaceae) and Carapa procera DC. (Meliaceae). The five most dominant families in order of importance were Arecaceae, Fabaceae, Meliaceae, Euphorbiaceae and Sapotaceae. Although the soil of this plot was poorly drained, the number of trees and the diversity of the plot were typical for terra firme forest in the western Amazon.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 141: 399436.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balslev, H., Luteyn, J., Øllgaard, B. & Holm-Nielsen, L. (1987). Composition and structure of adjacent unflooded and floodplain forest in Amazonian Ecuador. Opera Bot. 92: 3757.Google Scholar
Boom, B. M. (1986). A forest inventory in Amazonian Bolivia. Biotropica 18(4): 287294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, D. G., Daly, D. C., Prance, G. T. & Maciel, U. N. (1986). Quantitative ecological inventory of terra firme and várzea tropical forest on the Rio Xingu, Brazilian Amazon. Brittonia 38(4): 369393.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cintra, R., de Carvalho Ximenes, A., Gondim, A. F. R. & Kropf, M. A. (2005). Forest spatial heterogeneity and palm richness, abundance and community composition in Terra Firme forest, Central Amazon. Revista Brasil. Bot. 28(1): 7584.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eden, J. E. (1990). Ecology and Land Management in Amazonia. London: Belhaven Press.Google Scholar
Freitas, L. (1996a). Caracterización florística y estructural de cuatro comunidades boscosas de la llanura aluvial inundable en la zona de Jenaro Herrera, Amazonía Peruana. Documento Técnico N° 21. IIAP.Google Scholar
Freitas, L. (1996b). Caracterización florística y estructural de cuatro comunidades boscosas de terraza baja en la zona de Jenaro Herrera, Amazonía Peruana. Documento Técnico N° 26. IIAP.Google Scholar
Gentry, A. H. (1988). Tree species richness of upper Amazonian forests. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 156159.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haugaasen, T. & Peres, C. A. (2006). Floristic, edaphic and structural characteristics of flooded and unflooded forests in the lower Rio Purús region of central Amazonia, Brazil. Acta Amazon. 36(1): 2536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honorio, E., Pennington, R. T., Freitas, L., Nebel, G. & Baker, T. (2008). Análisis de la composición florística de los bosques de Jenaro Herrera, Loreto, Peru. Revista Peru. Biol. 15(1): 5360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honorio Coronado, E. N., Baker, T. R., Phillips, O. L., Pitman, N. C. A., Pennington, R. T., Vásquez Martínez, R. et al. . (2009). Multi-scale comparisons of tree composition in Amazonian terra firme forests. Biogeosciences 6: 27192731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahn, F. & Mejia, K. (1990). Palm communities in wetland forest ecosystems of Peruvian Amazonia. Forest Ecol. Manag. 33/34: 169179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahn, F. & Mejia, K. (1991). The palm communities of two “terra firme” forests in Peruvian Amazonia. Principes 35(1): 2226.Google Scholar
Kahn, F., Mejia, K. & de Castro, A. (1988). Species richness and density of palms in terra firme forests of Amazonia. Biotropica 20(4): 266269.Google Scholar
Lopez-Parodi, J. & Freitas, D. (1990). Geographical aspects of forested wetlands in the lower Ucayali, Peruvian Amazonia. Forest Ecol. Manag. 33/34: 157168.Google Scholar
Macía, M. J. & Svenning, J-C. (2005). Oligarchic dominance in western Amazonian plant communities. J. Trop. Ecol. 21(6): 613626.Google Scholar
Malhi, Y., Phillips, O. L., Lloyd, J., Baker, T., Wright, J., Almeida, S. et al. . (2002). An international network to monitor the structure, composition and dynamics of Amazonian forests (RAINFOR). J. Veg. Sci. 13: 439450.Google Scholar
Milliken, W. (1998). Structure and composition of one hectare of central Amazonian terra firme forest. Biotropica 30(4): 530537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montufar, R. & Pintaud, J.-C. (2006). Variation in species composition, abundance and microhabitat preferences among western Amazonian terra firme palm communities. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 151: 127140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mori, A. S., Boom, B. N., Carvalho, A. M. & Santos, T. S. (1983). Southern Bahian moist forests. Bot. Rev. 49(2): 155232.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nebel, G., Kvist, L. P., Vanclay, J. K., Christensen, H., Freitas, L. & Ruiz, J. (2001). Structure and floristic composition of flood plain forest in the Peruvian Amazon. I. Overstory. Forest Ecol. Manag. 150: 2757.Google Scholar
Pennington, T., Styles, B. T. & Taylor, D. A. H. (1981). Meliaceae with accounts of Swietenioideae & Chemotaxonomy. Flora Neotropica 28: 1470.Google Scholar
Phillips, O. & Baker, T. (2002). Field Manual for Plot Establishment and Remeasurement. Available at:www.eci.ox.ac.uk/research/ecodynamics/panamazonia/rainfor_field_manual_english.pdfGoogle Scholar
Pitman, N. C. A., Terborgh, J. W., Silman, M. R., Núñez, V. P., Neill, D. A., Cerón, C. E. et al. . (2001). Dominance and distribution of tree species in upper Amazonian terra firme forests. Ecology 82(8): 21012117.Google Scholar
Pitman, N. C. A., Terborgh, J. W., Silman, M. R., Núñez, V. P., Neill, D. A., Cerón, C. E. et al. . (2002). A comparison of tree species diversity in two upper Amazonian forests. Ecology 83(11): 32103224.Google Scholar
Pitman, N., Mogollón, H., Dávila, N., Ríos, M., García-Villacorta, R., Guevara, J. et al. . (2008). Tree community change across 700 km of lowland Amazonian forest from the Andean foothills to Brazil. Biotropica 40(5): 525535.Google Scholar
Quesada, C. A., Lloyd, J., Schwarz, M., Patiño, M., Baker, T. R., Czimczik, C. et al. . (2010). Variations in chemical and physical properties of Amazon forest soils in relation to their genesis. Biogeosciences 7: 15151541.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seibert, R. J. (1947). A study of Hevea (with its economic aspects) in the Republic of Peru. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 34: 261353.Google Scholar
Svenning, J-C. (1999). Microhabitat specialization in a species-rich palm community in Amazon Ecuador. J. Ecol. 87: 5565.Google Scholar
Svenning, J-C. & Balslev, H. (1999). Microhabitat-dependent recruitment of Iriartea deltoidea (Arecaceae) in Amazonian Ecuador. Ecotropica 5(69): 6974.Google Scholar
ter Steege, H. (2000). Plant diversity in Guyana: with recommendations for a National Protected Area strategy. TBI 18: 1934.Google Scholar
ter Steege, H., Pitman, N., Sabatier, D., Castellanos, H., van der Hout, P., Daly, D. C. et al. . (2003). A spatial model of tree alpha-diversity and tree density for the Amazon. Biodivers. Conserv. 12: 22552277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vormisto, J. (2002). Palms as rainforest resources: how evenly are they distributed in Peruvian Amazonia? Biodivers. Conserv. 11: 10251045.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wittmann, F., Schöngart, J., Montero, J. C., Motzer, T., Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F. et al. . (2006). Tree species composition and diversity gradients in white-water forests across the Amazon Basin. J. Biogeogr. 33(8): 13341347.Google Scholar