Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T04:58:26.642Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Galium acutum and G. asperifolium species complexes in the eastern Himalaya

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 April 2010

R. R. Mill
Affiliation:
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, UK.
Get access

Abstract

Critical discussions are presented concerning two species complexes within Galium L. (Rubiaceae). the G. acutum Edgew. and G. asperifolium Wall, groups, with special reference to the E Himalayas. In the G. acutum group, two new species, G. megacyttarion R.R. Mill sp. nov. and G. rebae R.R. Mill sp. nov., are described and G. himalavense Klotzsch & Garcke is reduced to a variety of G. acutum, necessitating a new combination. Within the G. asperifolium group, G. craticulatum R.R. Mill sp. nov. is described, and G. asperifolium and G. sikkimense Gand. regarded as distinct species. The typification of several epithets (G. blinii Lev., G. bodinieri Lév., G. cavaleriei Lév., G. comari Lév. & Vaniot, and G. esquirolii Lév.), which all antedate G. sikkimense, is discussed. Only G. cavaleriei poses a potential threat but it is here maintained separate from G. sikkimense. Brief notes on G. asperifolium sensu stricto and supposedly allied plants of south India (G. asperifolium var. pilosissimum Cufod.) are given.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cufodontis, G. (1940). Revision der chinesischen Galium-Arten, nebst Bemerkungen über einigc ihrer Formenkreisc. Österr. Bot. Z. 89: 211251.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edgeworth, M. P. (1851). Descriptions of some unpublished species of plants from North-Western India. Trans. Linn. Soc London 20: 23 91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gandoger, M. (1920). Sertum Plantarum Novarum. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 216 233, 286–307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greuter, W. et al. (1994). International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Tokyo Code),adopted by the Fifteenth International Botanical Congress, Yokohama, August-September 1993. Regnum Veg. 131.Google Scholar
Hara, H. & Williams, L. H. J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal. Vol. 2. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History).Google Scholar
Hudson, W. (1762). Flora anglica, exhibens plantas per regnum angliae sponte crescentes … Ed. 1. Londini: J. Nourse.Google Scholar
Hudson, W. (1778). Flora Angliea, exhibens plantas per regnum britanniae sponte crescentes … Ed. 2. 2 vols. Londini: J. Nourse.Google Scholar
Klotzsch, F. & Garcke, A. (1862). Die botanischen Ergebnisse der Reise seiner Königl. Hoheit des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen in den Jahren 1845 und 1846. Berlin: Verlag von Königlichen geheimen ober-hofbuchdruckerei (R. Decker).Google Scholar
Lanjouw, J. & Stafleu, F. A. (1957). Index Herbariorum, Part 11(2). Collectors, Second Instalment E-H. Regnum Veg. 9. Utrecht: IAPT International Bureau for Plant Taxonomy and Nomenclature.Google Scholar
Lauener, L. A. & Ferguson, D. (1972). Rubiaceae. pp. 103–116. in: Lauener, L. A., Catalogue of the names published by Hector Léveillé: VIII. Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 32: 93116.Google Scholar
Léveillé, H. (1904). Contribution jubilaire à la flore du Kouy-Tchéou. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51. Sess. Extraord. CXLIII–CXLVI.Google Scholar
Léveillé, H. (1912). Decades plantarum novarum. LXXX–LXXXVI. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 431444.Google Scholar
Léveillé, H. (1915a). Flora missionnaria asiatica. Bull. Geogr. Bot. 25: 3750.Google Scholar
Léveillé, H. (1915b). Galium. In: Flore du Kouy-Tchou, pp. 365366. Le Mans: Privately published autographic manuscript (duplicated).Google Scholar
Léveillé, H. (1917). Galium. In: Catalogue des plantes du Yun-Nan, p. 245. Le Mans: Published by the author.Google Scholar
Meyer, W. S., Burn, R. & Cotton, J. S. (eds)(1908). The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Naithani, H. B. (1990). Flowering Plants of India. Nepal and Bhutan (not recorded in Sir J. D. Hooker's Flora of British India). Dehra Dun: Surya Publications.Google Scholar
Nazimuddin, S. & Ehrendorfer, F. (1987). Three new species of Galium (Rubiaceae) from Pakistan. Pl. Syst. Evol. 155: 71 75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nazimuddin, S. & Qaiser, M. (1989). Rubiaceae. In: Nasir, E. & Ali, S. I. (eds) Flora of Pakistan fascicle 190. Karachi.Google Scholar
Pilger, R. (1953). Bericht über den Botanischen Garten und das Botanische Museum Berlin-Dahlem. April 1947-Dezember 1948. [Willdenowia] Mitt. Bot. Cart. Mus. Berlin-Dahlem 1(1): 2231.Google Scholar
Schönbeck-Temesy, E. & Ehrendorfer, F. (1987). The vicarious differentiation of the alpine Galium serpylloides group (Rubiaceae). endemic to the W. Himalaya. Pl. Syst. Evol. 155: 7787.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Subramanyam, K. & Nayar, M. P. (1974). Vegetation and phytogeography of the Western Ghats. In: Mani, M. S. (ed.) Ecology and Biogeography in India. Monographiae Biologieae vol. 23: 178196. The Hague: Dr W. Junk b.v.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vegter, I. H. (1976). Index Herbariorum. Part 11(4). Collectors. M. Regnum Veg. 93.Google Scholar