Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T00:03:45.407Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

STATISTICAL INFERENCE FOR MEASUREMENT EQUATION SELECTION IN THE LOG-REALGARCH MODEL

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 November 2018

Yu-Ning Li
Affiliation:
Zhejiang University
Yi Zhang*
Affiliation:
Zhejiang University
Caiya Zhang*
Affiliation:
Zhejiang University City College
*
*Address correspondence to Yi Zhang, School of Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China; e-mail: [email protected]
Caiya Zhang, Department of Statistics, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou, China; e-mail: [email protected].

Abstract

This article investigates the statistical inference problem of whether a measurement equation is self-consistent in the logarithmic realized GARCH model (log-RealGARCH). First, we provide the sufficient and necessary conditions for the strict stationarity of both the log-RealGARCH model and the log-GARCH-X model. Under these conditions, strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the quasi-maximum likelihood estimators of these two models are obtained. Then, based on the asymptotic results, we propose a Hausman-type self-consistency test for diagnosing the suitability of the measurement equation in the log-RealGARCH model. Finally, the results of simulations and an empirical study are found to accord with the theoretical results.

Type
ARTICLES
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

We especially thank two anonymous referees and Pentti Saikkonen, the co-editor, for helpful suggestions that greatly improved the article. We are also grateful for the comments from seminar and conference participants at the 2nd International Symposium on Interval Data Modelling: Theory and Applications (SIDM2016) and Contributed Sessions in Statistics (CSS09) of 2017 IMS-China International Conference on Statistics and Probability. This research is partly supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. LY18A010005), the Research Project of Humanities and Social Science of Ministry of Education of China (No. 17YJA910003), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and Major Project of the National Social Science Foundation of China (No.13&ZD163).

References

REFERENCES

Andreou, E. & Werker, B.J.M. (2015) Residual-based rank specification tests for AR-GARCH type models. Journal of Econometrics 185(2), 305331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barndorff-Nielsen, O.E. & Shephard, N. (2002) Econometric analysis of realized volatility and its use in estimating stochastic volatility models. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology) 64(2), 253280.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Billingsley, P. (1995) Probability and Measure. Wiley.Google Scholar
Bloomfield, P. & Watson, G.S. (1975) The inefficiency of least squares. Biometrika 62(1), 121128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bollerslev, T. (1986) Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics 31(3), 307327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bougerol, P. & Picard, N. (1992) Stationarity of GARCH processes and of some nonnegative time series. Journal of Econometrics 52(1–2), 115127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brockwell, P.J. & Davis, R.A. (2009) Time Series: Theory and Methods. Springer.Google Scholar
Corsi, F. (2009) A simple approximate long-memory model of realized volatility. Journal of Financial Econometrics 7(2), 174196.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engle, R.F. (1982) Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation. Econometrica 50(4), 9871007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engle, R.F. & Ng, V.K. (1993) Measuring and testing the impact of news on volatility. The Journal of Finance 48(5), 17491778.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francq, C. & Sucarrat, G. (2017) An equation-by-equation estimator of a multivariate log-GARCH-X model of financial returns. Journal of Multivariate Analysis 153, 1632.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francq, C., Wintenberger, O., & Zakoïan, J.-M. (2013) GARCH models without positivity constraints: Exponential or log GARCH? Journal of Econometrics 177(1), 3446.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francq, C. & Zakoïan, J.-M. (2004) Maximum likelihood estimation of pure GARCH and ARMA-GARCH. Bernoulli 10(4), 605637.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geweke, J. (1986) Modeling the persistence of conditional variances: A comment. Econometric Reviews 5(1), 5761.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, H. (2015) Asymptotic properties of GARCH-X processes. Journal of Financial Econometrics 13(1), 188221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, H. & Kristensen, D. (2014) Asymptotic theory for the QMLE in GARCH-X models with stationary and nonstationary covariates. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 32(3), 416429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansen, P.R. & Huang, Z. (2016) Exponential GARCH modeling with realized measures of volatility. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 34(2), 269287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansen, P.R., Huang, Z., & Shek, H.H. (2012) Realized GARCH: A joint model for returns and realized measures of volatility. Journal of Applied Econometrics 27(6), 877906.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, J.A. (1978) Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica 46(6), 12511271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Halunga, A.G. & Orme, C.D. (2009) First-order asymptotic theory for parametric misspecification tests of GARCH models. Econometric Theory 25(2), 364410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, Z., Liu, H., & Wang, T. (2016) Modeling long memory volatility using realized measures of volatility: A realized HAR GARCH model. Economic Modelling 52, 812821.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, S.W. & Hansen, B.E. (1994) Asymptotic theory for the GARCH (1, 1) quasi-maximum likelihood estimator. Econometric Theory 10(1), 2952.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lundbergh, S. & Teräsvirta, T. (2002) Evaluating GARCH models. Journal of Econometrics 110(2), 417435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mcleod, A.I. & Li, W.K. (1983) Diagnostic checking ARMA time series models using squared-residual autocorrelations. Journal of Time Series Analysis 4(4), 269273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, D.B. (1991) Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica 59(2), 347370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pantula, S.G. (1986) Modeling the persistence of conditional variances: A comment. Econometric Reviews 5(1), 7174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Straumann, D. (2005) Estimation in Conditionally Heteroscedastic Time Series Model. Lecture Notes in Statistics, vol. 181. Springer.Google Scholar
Straumann, D. & Mikosch, T. (2006) Quasi-maximum-likelihood estimation in conditionally heteroscedastic time series: A stochastic recurrence equations approach. Annals of Statistics 34(5), 24492495.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sucarrat, G., Grønneberg, S., & Escribano, A. (2016) Estimation and inference in univariate and multivariate log-GARCH-X models when the conditional density is unknown. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis 100, 582594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar