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VI.—Contributions to the Craniology of the People of the Empire of India. Part II. The Aborigines of Chúta Nágpúr and of the Central Provinces, the People of Orissa, the Veddahs and Negritos
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 06 July 2012
Extract
It is my intention in this, the second part of my memoir on the Craniology of the Races of India, to give the results of my examination of skulls obtained from the districts occupied by the aboriginal tribes in Chúta Nágpúr, the Central Provinces, the people in the province of Orissa, and to compare them with the skulls of some other aboriginal people.
The majority of the specimens described belong to the Indian Museum, Calcutta, and through the courtesy of the Trustees I was permitted to have them on loan for purposes of study. Many of these crania had been those of persons who had died in jail. The names, tribes, and castes, and not unfrequently the age, stature, and other physical characters, had been recorded in the prison books, and were embodied in the lists which were sent to me along with the skulls by the authorities of the museum. Several of these skulls were especially interesting, as having been presented to the museum by Colonel Dalton, the author of the valuable treatise on the Ethnology of Bengal, Other specimens in the museum had been obtained from the Medical College, Calcutta, and several were presented by Professor D. B. Smith; in all probability they were from bodies which had been used for anatomical purposes. Mr W. H. P. Driver also had presented a series of crania from Ranchi.
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- Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of The Royal Society of Edinburgh , Volume 40 , Issue 1 , 1905 , pp. 59 - 129
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References
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page 102 note † I have not included in this number I.M. No. 407 (Table IV.), which is deformed from scaphocephalus nor I.M. No. 604, Jattia Múnda.
page 102 note ‡ I have discussed the relations of mesaticephalic skulls to dolichocephalic and brachycephalic crania in Part I. of this Memoir in Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh, vol. xxxix. part iii. p. 744.
page 104 note * It is not unlikely that in the living person the nose may have, on account of the lateral extension of the alæ, a more strongly marked platyrhine character than would be obtainable from the width of the anterior nares in the skull itself.
page 105 note * I may refer to my Challenger Report on Human Crania, part xxix., 1884, for an analysis of the characters of the skulls of the Australian aborigines.
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page 120 note † Mr Nelson Annandale has kindly given me photographs which he took of a Sakai rock shelter in Patalung which resembles the hut described by Dr Scott.
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page 123 note † Address to section of Anthropology in British Association Reports, Toronto, 1897.
page 123 note ‡ Challenger Report, op. cit., page 97.
page 124 note * Journal of Anat. and Phys., 1889–1894.
page 124 note † I am indebted to Colonel Cadell, V.C., for the gift of this skeleton, which I have had articulated.
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