Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T17:37:44.034Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The oldest representative of the family Austropanorpidae (Mecoptera) from the Lower Jurassic of Siberia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 December 2017

Wiesław Krzemiński
Affiliation:
Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Kraków, Poland.
Agnieszka Soszyńska-Maj*
Affiliation:
Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, University of Łódź, 90-237 Łódź, Poland. Email: [email protected]
Katarzyna Kopeć
Affiliation:
Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Kraków, Poland.
Irena D. Sukatsheva
Affiliation:
Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

The family Austropanorpidae (Mecoptera) was described by Willmann in 1977 from the Eocene of Australia, based on one genus and species, Austropanorpa australis Riek, 1952. During a restudy of the collection of the Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow, a second and much older representative of this family was found. This specimen, described as Orthophlebia martynovae Sukatsheva, 1985 from Siberia (Russia), was considered until now to be a member of family Orthophlebiidae. We transfer this species to the Austropanorpidae, extending the age of this family back to the Early Jurassic. An updated diagnoses of the family Austropanorpidae and genus Austropanorpa are presented here.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Society of Edinburgh 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

5. References

Akulov, N. I., Frolov, A. O., Mashchuk, I. M. & Akulova, V. V. 2015. Jurassic deposits of the Southern part of the Irkutsk sedimentary basin. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 23(4), 387409.Google Scholar
Archibald, S. B., Mathewes, R. W. & Greewood, D. R. 2013. The Eocene apex of Panorpoid scorpionfly family diversity. Journal of Paleontology 87, 677–95.Google Scholar
Byers, G. W. 2005. Panorpodes discovered in North America (Mecoptera: Panorpodidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 78, 7174.Google Scholar
Carpenter, F. M. 1954. The Baltic amber Mecoptera. Psyche 61, 3140.Google Scholar
Cohen, K. M., Finney, S. & Gibbard, P. L. 2013. International Chronostratigraphic Chart. International Commission on Stratigraphy. http://www.stratigraphy.org/Google Scholar
Ding, H., Shih, C., Bashkuev, A., Zhao, Y. & Ren, D. 2014. The earliest fossil record of Panorpidae (Mecoptera) from the Middle Jurassic of China. ZooKeys 431, 7992.Google Scholar
Kolosnitsyna, G. R. 1964. Stratigafia i paleontologia mezozojskih i kajnozojskih otlozhenij Vostotchnoj Sibirii i Dalnego Vostoka. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Sibirskoe Otdelenie, Trudy Limnologitcheskogo Instituta 4(24), 144–50.Google Scholar
Kolosnitsyna, G. R. 1982. Yurskoe nasekomye Irkutskogo Uglenosnogo Basejna. In Organitcheskij mir Vostotchnoi Sibiri v fanerozoe, 1316. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Sibirskoe Otdelenie Institut Zemnoj Kory. Izdatelstvo ,,Nauka“, Sibirskoe Otdelenie.Google Scholar
Krzemiński, W. & Soszyńska-Maj, A. 2012. A new genus and species of scorpionfly (Mecoptera) from Baltic amber, with an unusually developed postnotal organ. Systematic Entomology 37, 223–28.Google Scholar
Latreille, P. 1805. Histoire naturelle, generale et particulaire, des Crustacs et des Insectes. Paris: F. Dufart. 838 pp.Google Scholar
Novokshonov, V. G. 2002. Order Panorpida. In Rasnitsyn, A. P. & Quicke, D. L. J. (eds) History of Insects, 194200. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publisher. xii + 517 pp.Google Scholar
Packard, A. S. 1886. A new arrangement of the orders of insects. The American Naturalist 20, 808.Google Scholar
Petrulevičius, J. F. 2009. A panorpoid (Insecta: Mecoptera) from the Lower Eocene of Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Paleontology 83, 994–97.Google Scholar
Rasnitsyn, A. P. (ed.) 1985. [.] Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR 211. Moscow: Nauka. [In Russian.]Google Scholar
Rasnitsyn, A. P. & Quicke, D. L. J. (eds) 2002. History of Insects. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publisher. xii + 517 pp.Google Scholar
Riek, E. F. 1952. The fossil insects of the Tertiary Redbank Plains series. Part I. An outline of the fossil assemblage with descriptions of the fossil insects of Mecoptera and Neuroptera. University of Queensland, Department of Geology, Papers, (N.S.) 4, 314.Google Scholar
Riek, E. F. 1967. Further evidence of Panorpidae in the Australian Tertiary (Insecta: Mecoptera). Australian Journal of Entomology 6, 7172.Google Scholar
Soszyńska-Maj, A., Krzemiński, W., Kopeć, K. & Coram, R. 2017. Worcestobiidae – a new Triassic family of Mecoptera, removed from the family Orthophlebiidae. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 107(for 2016), 000–000.Google Scholar
Soszyńska-Maj, A. & Krzemiński, W. 2013. Family Panorpodidae (Insecta, Mecoptera) from Baltic amber (upper Eocene): new species, redescription and palaeogeographic remarks of relict scorpionflies. Zootaxa 3636, 489–99.Google Scholar
Soszyńska-Maj, A. & Krzemiński, W. 2015. New representative of the family Panorpodidae (Insecta, Mecoptera) from Eocene Baltic Amber with a key to fossil species of genus Panorpodes. Palaeontologica Electronica 18.2.33A, 17. palaeo electronica.org/content/2015/1246-fossil-panorpodidaeGoogle Scholar
Sukatsheva, I. D. 1985. Jurassic scorpionflies of South Siberia and West Mongolia. In Rasnitsyn, A. P. (ed.) [Jurassic insects of Siberia and Mongolia.] Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR 211, 96114. Moscow: Nauka. [In Russian.]Google Scholar
Willmann, R. 1977. Zur systematischen Stellung von Austropanorpa (Insecta, Mecoptera) aus dem Altterti?r Australiens. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 51, 1218.Google Scholar
Willmann, R. 1987. The phylogenetic system of the Mecoptera. Systematic Entomology 12, 519–24.Google Scholar
Willmann, R. 1989. Evolution und Phylogenetisches System der Mecoptera (Insecta: Holometabola). Abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 544, 1153.Google Scholar
Zhang, Z. Q. (ed.) 2011. Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 31481, 99103.Google Scholar