Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T06:10:21.444Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Performance of an intermediate soil cover for landfill sites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2019

Yunmin ZENG
Affiliation:
College of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China. Email: [email protected] State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Li'ao WANG*
Affiliation:
College of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China. Email: [email protected] State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Tengtun XU
Affiliation:
College of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China. Email: [email protected]
Xue SONG
Affiliation:
College of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China. Email: [email protected]
Yanze YANG
Affiliation:
College of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China. Email: [email protected]
*
*Corresponding author

Abstract

This study aimed to improve the performance of an intermediate covering of soils in landfill sites by using agents such as calcined lime, sawdust and polyacrylamide (PAM). Compressive strength, permeability and water-holding capacity of modified soils were measured, and the effects of regulating pH and pollutant removal in leachate were also investigated in a leaching experiment. The results indicate that three modifying agents could improve the compressive strength of an intermediate soil cover. The permeability of lime-treated soil increased as the amount of lime increased, while that of sawdust- and PAM-modified soil declined. Results from a leaching experiment show that lime- and sawdust-modified soils could improve leachate quality. The pH value of leachate from 5% lime-modified soils was 7.78, which is suitable for the metabolism of anaerobic microorganisms. The removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand, total organic carbon, total nitrogen and volatile fatty acids in leachate permeating lime- and sawdust-modified intermediate cover was improved so that the pollution load of leachate was reduced. The water-holding capacities for 20% sawdust and 0.5% PAM-modified soils were 65.19% and 43.52%, respectively, which helps to maintain the optimum water content of landfill. The water-holding capacity of PAM-modified samples declined in alkaline soil. It is concluded that the combination of 5% sawdust, 5% lime and 90% soil would be optimal for an intermediate covering layer.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Society of Edinburgh 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

5. References

Aguilar-Virgen, Q., Taboada-González, P. & Ojeda-Benítez, S. 2014. Analysis of the feasibility of the recovery of landfill gas: a case study of Mexico. Journal of Cleaner Production 79, 5360.Google Scholar
Al-Abed, N., Amayreh, J., Shudifat, E., Qaqish, L. & El-Mehaisin, G. 2003. Polyacrylamide (PAM) effect on irrigation induced soil erosion and infiltration. Archives of Agronomy & Soil Science 49, 301308.10.1080/0365034031000148327Google Scholar
Bouhadja, M., Jakse, N. & Pasturel, A. 2013. Structural and dynamic properties of calcium aluminosilicate melts: a molecular dynamics study. Journal of Chemical Physics 138, 224510.Google Scholar
Bramryd, T. & Binder, M. 2001. Landfill bioreactor cells as ecofilters for extraction of bio-energy and nutrients from solid wastes. The Environmentalist 21, 297303.Google Scholar
Cáceres, L. & Contreras, R. 1995. Municipal wastewater treatment by lime/ferrous sulfate and dissolved air flotation. Water Science & Technology 31, 285294.Google Scholar
Chugh, S., Clarke, W., Pullammanappallil, P. & Rudolph, V. 1998. Effect of recirculated leachate volume on MSW degradation. Waste Management & Research 16, 564573.Google Scholar
Georgiou, D., Aivazidis, A., Hatiras, J. & Gimouhopoulos, K. 2003. Treatment of cotton textile wastewater using lime and ferrous sulfate. Water Research 37, 22482250.Google Scholar
Green, V. S., Stott, D. E., Norton, L. D. & Graveel, J. G. 2000. Polyacrylamide molecular weight and charge effects on infiltration under simulated rainfall. Soil Science Society of America Journal 64, 17861791.Google Scholar
Grieve, I. C., Davidson, D. A. & Bruneau, P. M. C. 2005. Effects of liming on void space and aggregation in an upland grassland soil. Geoderma 125, 3948.Google Scholar
Guérin, R., Munoz, M. L., Aran, C., Laperrelle, C., Hidra, M., Drouart, E. & Grellier, S. 2004. Leachate recirculation: moisture content assessment by means of a geophysical technique. Waste Management 24, 785794.Google Scholar
He, X., Zhang, Y. T. & Li, J. J. 2012b. Effect of straw-bentonite-PAM modified materials on water holding capacity of different types of soil. Journal of Southwestern University, Natural Science Edition 34, 7680.Google Scholar
He, Y., Tao, W., Wang, Z. & Shayya, W. 2012a. Effects of pH and seasonal temperature variation on simultaneous partial nitrification and anammox in free-water surface wetlands. Journal of Environmental Management 110, 103139.Google Scholar
He, Z. K. 2013. Effect of intermediate covers on anaerobic Bioreactor landfill stabilization. Jilin, China: Jilin University.Google Scholar
Jiang, T., Deng, L. L., Wei, S. Q., Chen, Y. P., Lu, S. & Liu, S. Y. 2010. Effect of combined application of polyacrylamide and enhancers on phosphorus mobilization on soil-water interface in purple soil. Acta Pedologica Sinica 47, 473482.Google Scholar
Jiao, Y. J. 2007. Study of sewage sludge of Chong Qing used as daily cover material in MSW landfill. Chongqing, China: Chongqing University.Google Scholar
Johansson, A., Kollman, P., Rothenberg, S. & Mckelvey, J. 1974. Hydrogen bonding ability of the amide group. Journal of the American Chemical Society 96, 37943800.Google Scholar
Lu, W. J., Mou, Z. S. & Zu, Y. 2010. Screening of water retention agent for moisture content regulation in the biocover of municipal landfill. Environmental Science 31, 534540.Google Scholar
Lu, W. J., Zu, Y. & Long, Y. Y. 2012. Effect of water retention agent PAM on water retention property and biological activity of bioreactor landfill. Journal of Environmental Science 8, 19341941.Google Scholar
Mali, S. T., Khare, K. C. & Biradar, A. H. 2012. Enhancement of methane production and bio-stabilisation of municipal solid waste in anaerobic bioreactor landfill. Bioresource Technology 110, 1017.Google Scholar
Ministry of Construction of the PRC. 2009. Sanitary landfill technology specification (CJJ 17-2004). Beijing: China Building Industry Press.Google Scholar
Omidi, G. H., Prasad, T. V., Thomas, J. C. & Brown, K. W. 1996. The influence of amendments on the volumetric shrinkage and integrity of compacted clay soils used in landfill liners. Water Air & Soil Pollution 86, 263274.Google Scholar
Perdikea, K., Mehrotra, A. K. & Hettiaratchi, J. P. A. 2008. Study of thin biocovers (TBC) for oxidizing uncaptured methane emissions in bioreactor landfills. Waste Management 28, 13641374.Google Scholar
Plaza, C., Xu, Q., Townsend, T., Bitton, G. & Booth, M. 2007. Evaluation of alternative landfill cover soils for attenuating hydrogen sulfide from construction and demolition (C&D) debris landfills. Journal of Environmental Management 84, 314322.Google Scholar
Rathnayake, R. M. L. D., Oshiki, M., Ishii, S., Segawa, T., Satoh, H. & Okabe, S. 2015. Effects of dissolved oxygen and pH on nitrous oxide production rates in autotrophic partial nitrification granules. Bioresource Technology 197, 15.Google Scholar
Safari, E. & Bidhendi, G. N. 2007. Removal of manganese and zinc from Kahrizak landfill leachate using daily cover soil and lime. Waste Management 27, 15511556.Google Scholar
State Environmental Protection Administration of China. 2004. Technical specification for soil environmental monitoring (HJ/T 166-2004). Beijing: Chinese Environmental Science Press.Google Scholar
Su, Y. 2013. Preliminary research on modified diatomite to improve the water holding capacity of the soil, 76. Changsha: Central South University of Forestry and Technology.Google Scholar
Suzuki, K., Anegawa, A., Endo, K., Yamada, M., Ono, Y. & Ono, Y. 2008. Performance evaluation of intermediate cover soil barrier for removal of heavy metals in landfill leachate. Chemosphere 73, 14281435.Google Scholar
Townsend, T. G., Miller, W. L., Lee, H. & Earle, J. 1996. Acceleration of landfill stabilization using leachate recycle. Journal of Environmental Engineering 122, 263268.Google Scholar
Valencia, R., Zon, W. V. D., Woelders, H., Lubberding, H. J. & Gijzen, H. J. 2009. The effect of hydraulic conditions on waste stabilisation in bioreactor landfill simulators. Bioresource Technology 100, 17541761.Google Scholar
Wang, Y. & Pelkonen, M. 2009. Impacts of temperature and liquid/solid ratio on anaerobic degradation of municipal solid waste: an emission investigation of landfill simulation reactors. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 11, 312320.Google Scholar
Wu, J. 2013. The update and experimental study on wall materials of earth residential houses in Shaanxi Province. Xiàn, China: Xiàn University of Architecture and Technology.Google Scholar
Xin, C. S., Ma, C. B., Ren, Y., Wang, X. L. & Li, L. W. 2010. Soil testing part 22: Cutting ring method for determination of field water-holding capacity in soil (NY/T 1121.22-2010). Beijing: China Agriculture Press.Google Scholar
Yang, G. D., Jang, J. G., Huang, Y. F., Huang, Z. L., Feng, X. M., Zhou, S. Y. & Deng, Z. 2006. Impact of leachate recirculation loadings on efficiency of landfill gas (LFG) generation. Environmental Science 27, 21292134.Google Scholar
Zhang, D. Q., Tan, S. K. & Gersberg, R. M. 2010. Municipal solid waste management in China: status, problems and challenges. Journal of Environmental Management 91, 16231633.Google Scholar
Zhang, S. G., Wu, Z. C., Zhang, S. F. & Zhu, S. Q. 2004. Countermeasures for sludge disposal in Shanghai sewage treatment plant. Environmental Engineering 22, 7578.Google Scholar
Zhao, Y. C., Zhang, H., Huang, R. H., Zhou, H. Y., Qin, F. & Han, D. 2010. Modification of sewage sludge geotechnical properties by using various solid modifiers. Environmental Pollution and Control 32, 3539.Google Scholar
Zheng, K., Zhang, Z., Yang, F. & Sridhar, S. 2012. Investigation of the structural properties of calcium aluminosilicate slags with varying Al2O3/SiO2 ratios using molecular dynamics. ISIJ International 52, 342349.Google Scholar