Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T21:48:30.076Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Towards a View of Time as Depth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 April 2024

Alexander J. Argyros*
Affiliation:
The University of Texas at Dallas
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

One of the more recalcitrant issues in the philosophy of time concerns the question of temporal asymmetry. Some theorists, many of them, like Einstein, physicists, believe that time is fundamentally reversible. According to this view, the physical universe is indifferent to the direction of time; consequently, something like an arrow of time is held to be a human subjective imposition on an otherwise temporally isotropic world. Another position, held by Alfred North Whitehead and contemporary process philosophers, maintains that temporal asymmetry is a primitive condition of the universe, and that therefore even the most basic physical processes, such as those occurring at the subatomic level, display a distinct temporal direction. Finally, the philosopher of time J.T. Fraser (1978) claims that temporal asymmetry is an emergent feature of the universe, appearing for the first time with biogenesis. According to Fraser, with the emergence of life comes a present, or “now”, a temporal dimension whose absence in more primitive levels of cosmic evolution prohibits the attribution of an arrow of time to any pre-biotic entity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 Fédération Internationale des Sociétés de Philosophie / International Federation of Philosophical Societies (FISP)

References

Brooks, Daniel R. and Wiley, E.O. (1988), Evolution as Entropy, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Crutchfield, James P., Farmer, J. Doyne, Packard, Norman H., and Shaw, Robert S., “Chaos”, Scientific American, Volume 255, Number 6, December 1986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, Paul (1983), God and the New Physics, New York, Touchstone Books.Google Scholar
Davies, Paul (1988), The Cosmic Blueprint, New York, Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Derrida, Jacques (1982), Margins of Philosophy, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Eddington, A. (1928), The Nature of the Physical World, Cambridge, Macmillan.Google Scholar
Fraser, J.T. (1978), Time as Conflict, Basel and Stuttgart, Birkhauser Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraser, J.T. (1987), Time the Familiar Stranger, Amherst, The University of Massachusets Press.Google Scholar
Gardner, Martin (1979), The Ambidextrous Universe: Mirror Asymmetry and Time-Reversed Worlds, New York, Charles Scribner's Sons.Google Scholar
GRIFFIN, DAVID RAY, “Time and the Fallacy of Misplaced Concreteness”, in Griffin, David Ray (ed.), (1986), Physics and the Ultimate Significance of Time: Bohm, Prigogine, and Process Philosophy, Albany, State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Hawking, Stephen W. (1988), A Brief History of Time, New York, Bantam Books.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Layzer, D. (1975), “The Arrow of Time”, Scientific American, 233:5669.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prigogine, Ilya and Stengers, Isabelle (1984), Order Out of Chaos, New York, Bantam Books.Google Scholar
Prigogine, Ilya and Allen, P.M. (1986), The Challenge of Complexity. Self Organizing and Dissipative Structures, Austin, University of Texas Press.Google Scholar
Turner, Frederick (1985), Natural Classicism, New York, Paragon House.Google Scholar
Wheeler, John Archibald, “World as System Self-Synthesized by Quantum Networking”, IBM J. Res. Develop., Vol. 32, No. 1, January 1988.CrossRefGoogle Scholar