Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T19:33:20.791Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Concepts of Order in Southeast Asia and Micronesia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 June 2009

William H. Alkire
Affiliation:
University of Victoria, British Columbia

Extract

In this article a system of ordering space found among the people of the central and western Caroline Islands of Micronesia will be described, the fundamental concepts of which bear a striking resemblance to particular regulative principles found among various Southeast Asian peoples. If a genetic connection is accepted for these parallels the form taken by Southeast Asian cultures after contact with ‘Hindu/Buddhist’ peoples can be interpreted as a natural outgrowth of concepts already basic to these cultures before such contact. The ethnographic information presented here, therefore, is directed to the comparative analysis of the culture history of Southeast Asia and Oceania and should be viewed in conjunction with the recent work of linguists and archaeologists on this topic (e.g. Benedict, 1966, 1967; Grace, Solheim and Chang, 1964).

Type
Conceptualization of Order
Copyright
Copyright © Society for the Comparative Study of Society and History 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alkire, W.H. (1968), ‘Porpoises and Taro’, Ethnology, 7: 280–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alkire, W.H. (1970), ‘Systems of Measurement on Woleai Atoll, Caroline Islands’, Anthropos, 65: 173.Google Scholar
Benedict, P.K. (1966), ‘Austro-Thai’, Behavior Science Notes, 1: 227–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benedict, P.K. (1967), ‘Austro–Thai Studies’, Behavior Science Notes, 2: 203–44, 275336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chang, Kwang-chih (1959), ‘A Working Hypothesis for the Early Cultural History of South China’, Bulletin of the Institute of Ethnology, Academia Sinica, 7: 75103.Google Scholar
Chang, Kwang-chih (1964), ‘Prehistoric and Early Historic Culture Horizons and Traditions in South China’, Current Anthropology, 5: 359, 368–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coedès, G. (1968), The IndianizedStatesofSoutheast Asia (translated by Cowing, S.B. edited by Vella, W.F.). University of Malaya Press.Google Scholar
Gifford, E.W. and Gifford, D.S. (1959), Archaeological Excavations in Yap {Anthropological Records, 18: 2). Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Gifford, E.W. and Shutler, D. Jr., (1956), Archaeological Excavations in New Caledonia (Anthropological Records, 18:1). Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Girschner, Max (1912), ‘Die Karoineninsel Namoluk und ihrer Bewohner’, Baessler-Archiv, 2: 123215.Google Scholar
Grace, G.C. (1964), ‘Movement of the Malayo-Polynesians: The Linguistic Evidence’, Current Anthropology, 5: 361–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gullick, J.M. (1958), Indigenous Political Systems of Western Malaya (London School of Economics Monographs in Social Anthropology, No. 17). London: Athlone Press.Google Scholar
Heine-Geldern, R. (1956), ‘Conceptions of State and Kingship in Southeast Asia’, Data Paper, No. 18, Cornell University Southeast Asia Program.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jay, Robert (1963), Religion and Politics in Rural Central Java (Southeast Asia Studies Culture Report, No. 12). New Haven.Google Scholar
LeBar, F.M., Hickey, G.C. and Musgrave, J.K. (1964), Ethnic Groups of Mainland Southeast Asia. New Haven: Human Relations Area Files Press.Google Scholar
Lessa, W.A. (1959), ‘Divining from Knots in the Carolines’, Journal of the Polynesian Society, 68: 188204.Google Scholar
Linton, R. (1955), The Tree of Culture. New York: Alfred Knopf.Google Scholar
McKnight, R.K. (1960) ‘Competition inPalau’. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis. Columbus: Ohio State University.Google Scholar
Riesenberg, Saul (1968) The Native Polity of Ponape (Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology, 10). Washington D.C.Google Scholar
Sangermano, Rev.Father (1885) (1833) A Description of the Burmese Empire Compiled Chiefly from Native Documents (translated by Tandy, W.). Rome: Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.Google Scholar
Schneider, D.M. (1962), ‘Double Descent on Yap’, Journal of the Polynesian Society, 71: 124.Google Scholar
Seidenfaden, Erik (1958), The Thai People-Book 1. Bangkok: Siam Society (reprinted 1963).Google Scholar
Solheim, W.G. (1964), ‘Pottery and the Malayo-Polynesians’, Current Anthropology, 5: 376–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spoehr, A. (1957), Marianas Prehistory (Fieldiana: Anthropology Volume 48). Chicago: Chicago Natural History Museum.Google Scholar
Walleser, Sixtus (1913), ‘Religious Beliefs and Practices of the Inhabitants of Yap1’, Anthropos, 8: 607–29, 1044–68. (Translated by The Micronesian Seminar, Woodstock College 1967.)Google Scholar
Winstedt, R. (1967), An Unabridged Malay-English Dictionary. Kuala Lumpur: Marican and Sons.Google Scholar