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A Fast Direct Solver for a Class of 3-D Elliptic Partial Differential Equation with Variable Coefficient

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 August 2015

Beibei Huang*
Affiliation:
Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences, Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, P.R. China Departament d’Enginyeria Química, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Av. dels Päısos Catalans, 26 Tarragona 43007, Spain
Bin Tu*
Affiliation:
Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences, Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, P.R. China
Benzhuo Lu*
Affiliation:
Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences, Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, P.R. China
*
Corresponding author.Email:[email protected]
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Abstract

We propose a direct solver for the three-dimensional Poisson equation with a variable coefficient, and an algorithm to directly solve the associated sparse linear systems that exploits the sparsity pattern of the coefficient matrix. Introducing some appropriate finite difference operators, we derive a second-order scheme for the solver, and then two suitable high-order compact schemes are also discussed. For a cube containing N nodes, the solver requires arithmetic operations and memory to store the necessary information. Its efficiency is illustrated with examples, and the numerical results are analysed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Global Science Press Limited 2012

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