Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T05:36:01.942Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Studies on Adsorption of Telone—II: Adsorption of Telone on Montmorillonites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2024

J. P. Singhal  and
Dinesh Kumar
J. P. Singhal
Affiliation:
Chemical Laboratories, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Muslim University, Aligarh, India
Dinesh Kumar
Affiliation:
Chemical Laboratories, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Muslim University, Aligarh, India
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The interaction of telone with acid and base saturated montmorillonite furnished adsorption isotherms which possessed combined features of H (high affinity) and C (linear rising) class isotherms; a fall in pH, an increase in electrical conductivity and formation of chloride ions. The observations were indicative of a process of chemisorption, both at the planar and lateral sites of montmorillonites, followed by penetration and swelling of the substrate micropores with telone. A reaction mechanism for the process of chemisorption has been proposed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Clays and Clay Minerals , Volume 24 , Issue 3 , June 1976 , pp. 122 - 126
Copyright
Copyright © 1976 The Clay Minerals Society

References

Aldrich, D. G. and Buchanan, J. R. (1958) Anomalies in techniques for preparing H-bentonites: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 22, 281–285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bailey, G. W. (1971) Adsorption of pesticides by clay minerals: J. Sanit. Eng. Div. Proc. Am. Soc. Civil Engng 97, 533–535.Google Scholar
Bailey, G. W. and White, J. L. (1970) Factors influencing the adsorption, desorption and movement of pesticides in soil: Residue Rev. 32, 29–92.Google Scholar
Bailey, G. W., White, J. L. and Rothberg, T. (1968) Adsorption of organic herbicides by montmorillonite: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 32, 222–234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barrer, R. M. and Reay, J. S. S. (1957) Sorption and intercalation by methylammonium montmorillonites: Trans. Farad. Soc. 53, 1253–1261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ganguli, A. K. (1951) Base exchange capacity of silica and silicates: J. Phys. Coll. Chem. 55, 1417–1428.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giles, C. H., MacEvan, T. H., Nakhwa, S. N. and Smith, D. (1960) Studies on adsorption—XI: J. Chem. Soc. 3973–3993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giles, C. H., Smith, D. and Huitson, A. (1974) A general treatment and classification of the solute adsorption isotherms—I. Theoretical: J. Coll. Interface Sci. 47, 755–765.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenland, D. J., Laby, R. H. and Quirk, J. P. (1962) Adsorption of glycine and its di-, tri and tetra-peptides by montmorillonite: Trans. Farad. Soc. 58, 829–841.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenland, D. J., Laby, R. H. and Quirk, J. P. (1965) Adsorption of aminoacids and peptides by montmorillonite and illite: Trans. Farad. Soc. 61, 2013–2023.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grim, R. E. (1968) Clay Mineralogy (2nd Edition). McGraw-Hill, New York.Google Scholar
Huang, Ju-chang and Liao, Cheng-Sun. (1970) Adsorption of pesticides by clay minerals: J. Sanit. Eng. Div. Proc. Am. Soc. Civil Engng 96, 1057–1078.Google Scholar
Mortland, M. M. (1970) Clay organic complexes and interactions: Advan. Agron. 22, 75–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nearpass, D. C. (1965) Effect of soil acidity on the adsorption, penetration and persistence of simazine: Weeds 13, 341–346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, W. W. (1939) Standard Methods of Chemical Analysis (5th Edition), Vol. 1. D. Van Nostrand Co. Inc., New York.Google Scholar
Singhal, J. P. and Singh, C. P. (1974) Adsorption of 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane on akli bentonite: J. Ind. Soc. Soil Sci. 22, 239–243.Google Scholar
Singhal, J. P. and Singh, R. P. (1972) Adsorption and reactions of nicotine in montmorillonite: Ind. J. Chem. 10, 1100–1105.Google Scholar
Singhal, J. P. and Kumar, D. (1976) Adsorption of telone on kaolinite—I: Soil Sci. 121, 11–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, A. L. (1951) Chemical treatment of the soil for nematode control: Advan. Agron. 3, 243–246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar