Forces Between Suspended Bentonite Particles Part II—Calcium Bentonite

H. van Olphen

doi:10.1346/CCMN.1957.0060115

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In a previous paper (van Olphen, 1956) data were presented for the rheological and sedimentation behavior of sodium bentonite suspensions in water. From these data particle interaction energies were derived. Analogous data have been collected for calcium bentonite suspensions. It was observed that more clay is required to obtain a gel or a certain sediment volume with calcium bentonite than with sodium bentonite. This result can be quantitatively interpreted on the basis of a larger average particle thickness in the calcium bentonite suspensions. It is furthermore concluded that the interparticle forces are of the same order in both calcium and sodium bentonite suspensions.

Crossref Citations

This article has been cited by the following publications. This list is generated based on data provided by Crossref.

Banin, A. 1968. Ion Exchange Isotherms of Montmorillonite and Structural Factors Affecting Them. Israel Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 6, Issue. 1, p. 27.

Banin, A. and Lahav, N. 1968. Particle Size and Optical Properties of Montmorillonite in Suspension. Israel Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 6, Issue. 3, p. 235.

Lurie, D. and Yariv, S. 1968. Heterometric Titration of Sodium Montmorillonite with Calcium Nitrate. Israel Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 6, Issue. 3, p. 203.

Olphen, H. 1976. Colloids and Surfaces. Vol. 61, Issue. , p. 46.

Nickel, SH 1977. Dispersive Clays, Related Piping, and Erosion in Geotechnical Projects. p. 303.

Deason, D. M. and Onoda, G. Y. 1984. Controlled Dispersion of Clays and Its Effects on Phosphate Clay Waste Dewatering. Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, Vol. 1, Issue. 2, p. 149.

PIPER, J. 1987. Interaction forces between soil particles: shear moduli of the < 2 μm size fraction. Journal of Soil Science, Vol. 38, Issue. 1, p. 1.

Olphen, H. van 1992. Clay-Water Interface and its Rheological Implications. p. 191.

Hashiba, M. Sakurada, O. Itho, M. Takagi, T. Hiramatsu, K. and Nurishi, Y. 1993. Effectiveness of a dispersant for the thickening of alumina slurries whilst retaining the fluidity. Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 28, Issue. 16, p. 4456.

Herrington, T.M. and Midmore, B.R. 1993. Investigation of scaling effects in the aggregation of dilute kaolinite suspensions by quasi-elastic light scattering. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, Vol. 70, Issue. 2, p. 199.

Christidis, George E. Blum, Alex E. and Eberl, D.D. 2006. Influence of layer charge and charge distribution of smectites on the flow behaviour and swelling of bentonites. Applied Clay Science, Vol. 34, Issue. 1-4, p. 125.

Chang, Wei-Zhong and Leong, Yee-Kwong 2014. Ageing and collapse of bentonite gels—effects of Li, Na, K and Cs ions. Rheologica Acta, Vol. 53, Issue. 2, p. 109.

Sehly, Karime Chiew, Hui-Leng Li, Heng Song, Alexander Leong, Yee-Kwong and Huang, Weian 2015. Stability and ageing behaviour and the formulation of potassium-based drilling muds. Applied Clay Science, Vol. 104, Issue. , p. 309.

Au, Pek-Ing Pillai, Prashanth and Leong, Yee-Kwong 2015. Ageing and collapse of Bentonite gels — Effects of Mg(II), Ca(II) and Ba(II) ions. Applied Clay Science, Vol. 114, Issue. , p. 141.

Au, Pek-Ing and Leong, Yee-Kwong 2016. Surface Chemistry and Rheology of Slurries of Kaolinite and Montmorillonite from Different Sources. KONA Powder and Particle Journal, Vol. 33, Issue. 0, p. 17.

Shaikh, Shifa M.R. Nasser, Mustafa S. Hussein, Ibnelwaleed Benamor, Abdelbaki Onaizi, Sagheer A. and Qiblawey, Hazim 2017. Influence of polyelectrolytes and other polymer complexes on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of clay minerals: A comprehensive review. Separation and Purification Technology, Vol. 187, Issue. , p. 137.

Magzoub, Musaab I. Nasser, Mustafa S. Hussein, Ibnelwaleed A. Benamor, Abdelbaki Onaizi, Sagheer A. Sultan, A.S. and Mahmoud, M.A. 2017. Effects of sodium carbonate addition, heat and agitation on swelling and rheological behavior of Ca-bentonite colloidal dispersions. Applied Clay Science, Vol. 147, Issue. , p. 176.

Tessarolli, Fernanda G.C. Souza, Sara T.S. Gomes, Ailton S. and Mansur, Claudia R.E. 2019. Gelation Kinetics of Hydrogels Based on Acrylamide–AMPS–NVP Terpolymer, Bentonite, and Polyethylenimine for Conformance Control of Oil Reservoirs. Gels, Vol. 5, Issue. 1, p. 7.

Joseph, Jomy Koroth Koyadan, Ajith Sidpara, Ajay M. and Paul, Jinu 2022. Microwave shielding characteristics of thermoplastic/graphene composites with montmorillonite (bentonite) clay addition for improved thermal stability. Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials, Vol. 61, Issue. 3, p. 283.

Article contents

Forces Between Suspended Bentonite Particles Part II—Calcium Bentonite

Abstract

References

This article has been cited by the following publications. This list is generated based on data provided by Crossref.

Article contents

Forces Between Suspended Bentonite Particles Part II—Calcium Bentonite

Abstract

References

Save article to Kindle

Save article to Dropbox

Save article to Google Drive

Reply to: Submit a response

Your details

You have entered the maximum number of contributors

Conflicting interests